Page 227 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 227

PAINTED IN COLOURS UNDER THE GLAZE.                  155


       pseony,  and lotus, representing  the four seasons.  The back of
       the rim is covered with an  arabesque  of  preonies,  while on the
       rise are four
                  piconies.
                       Fine Arts Club                28: "This
          "Burlington                  Catalogue,"  p.
                    has been         to have been made
       shaped plate         supposed                   specially
       for the Dutch to receive a cake, which stood on the boss, while
       in the hollow a certain sauce, made of rum, surrounded the cake."
          No. 246. Dish of  fairly good  but thick  porcelain. Diameter,
           inches         2  inches.  No mark.      of stand but
       14J       ; height,  J                  Edge
                      and washed with brown.   The decoration
       slightly glazed,                                       is
       marked  off  by  live double lines, target fashion, but at un-
       equal distances, the  largest being  at the side, which  is filled
       with conventionalized flowers       from      rocks.  At
                                  springing     eight
       back, between the usual double  rings  at  top  of stand and  edge,
       are six  large  conventionalized flowers.  This  piece may  be
       taken as  belonging  to the Sino-Persian class.
                     Blue and White Hawthorn.
          The  "  hawthorn       " —       the  "         which
                          pattern   really       primus,"
                its blossoms  before  its  leaves —  to be met with
       produces                               is
                         date-marks        is now          held
       bearing very early          ; but  it      generally
       that none are                 to
                     genuine previous   Yung-ching (1723-1736),
       "
        and the finest and most  prized examples  were  probably  made
       about this date."
                        from the
          Quoting again          Burlington (1895) Catalogue,  p.
             "
       xxii.  :  In the modulated or reticulated          where
                                             backgrounds,
       colour is laid on            between a network of
                       very.unevenly                    straight
       dark lines, crossing  each other like fissures in ice or  an
                                                      crystal,
       effect of          and             is sometimes obtained.
               great depth    transparency
       The        of this        is           It      have been
            origin       ground    disputed.     may
                                   "          "
       based on their admiration for  crackelled  china  it  be
                                                     ;   may
       a mere decorative device to            and            of
                                   get variety     profundity
       colour.  Sometimes  the dark marks  are drawn with
                                                          great
                  It has been           that the motive of these
       sharpness.             suggested
             is the       of        blossom on ice in
       pieces      falling  primus                  early spring.
       The Chinese  are  quite  poetical enough  to have conceived
       such a  charming fancy."  8
         8        true that the so-called hawthorn  is but a ceramic
           It is  quite                                expression
       for the singularly  beautiful effect of the falling blossoms of the  early plum on
       broken ice, which has floated down the rivers from the  north, finding the  plum
       in full bloom in the neighbourhood  of the river mouths.— T. J. L.
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