Page 376 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 376

2\6            CHINESE PORCELAIN.

         birds in Indian ink and burnt sienna.  The two  large  and
         middle side reserves are ornamented with  groups  of  figures
         in the usual       mandarin colours, with       water  at
                     bright                       purple
         back and red and              in the distance.
                         purple scenery
            No. 357.                       with lion      Height,
                     Rectangular oblong jar          top.
         '9 inches.  No mark.  Made of               with  dragon-
                                      rough porcelain
         shaped  handles.  In this  piece  the two  large reserves, as also
         the two     reserves at the sides and the four small ones on
                long
         the cover, are marked off  by purple scroll-work, the  body  of the
                                                             "  Y
         piece being  covered with iron-red, ornamented with  gilt
         diaper-work.  On the neck of the  jar  there is a  drapery  of
         peacock-blue  with  purple flowers, and  patch  of black with  gilt
                      The                                     and
         diaper-work.     figures  are in the usual reds, purples,
                with red and             at back.
         greens,            purple scenery
                            Flowered Mandarin.
            No. 358. Flat               with lion     and branch
                          oval-shaped jar         top
         handles.  No mark.  The distinctive feature of the section to
         which this           is the        and  flowers, which  in
                   jar belongs       foliage
         high  relief cover the whole of the surface with the  exception
         of the reserves.  In this case the leaves are  the flowers
                                                 green,
         coloured, but sometimes  they  are left in white  porcelain  to
         show  up  on a coloured  ground.
            This           must not be confused with the
                description
                            Gauffered Mandarin,
                                         "
         where, as  Jacquemart says (p. 97),  Fine indentures, wreaths,
         and  bouquets  of flowers are traced in the  paste,  which the  glaze,
                     the                out in the manner of the
         by entering     cavities, brings
         celadon.  The            of the decoration is in blue under
                      greatest part
         the      and the       medallions are often enamelled."
            glaze,       subject
            Mention must also be made of
                    Shagreened  Mandarin  (see No.  253),
                                         "
         of which the same author         All the
                                   says,          space comprised
         between the medallions  is  sown with
                                               hemispheric  points,
         resembling shagreen,  or  rather, according  to the Chinese
                   <
         expression,  chicken's flesh.'  When the  vase  is decorated,
         the  colour  of the                '         '
                           ground  is  called  verdigris  ;  when the
         shagreen  remains white, its  projections,  from which the  glaze
   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381