Page 227 - Copper and Bronze in Art: Corrosion, Colorants, Getty Museum Conservation, By David Scott
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                                                     P L A T E  6 8  Donatello (Italian, 1386-1466) , David, ca. 1428-32 . Bronze.
                                                     H :  158.12  cm.  The  dark patina  of  this famous sculpture disguises casting
                                                     flaws  in  the surface  of  the  bronze. Erected in  the i430s ,  the  work  is
                                                     credited with being the first freestanding  large bronze in the Western
                                                     world cast since Roman times. Originally in  the Palazzo Medici, now  in
                                                     the collections of  the Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence.

                                                     P L A T E  6 9  Giovanni Battista Foggini (Italian, 1652-1725), Laocobn (after
                                                     the antique), ca. 1720. Bronze, :  55  cm;  w: 44  cm;  D :  22  cm.  This hollow
                                                                         H
                                                     bronze sculpture was cast with the lost-wax method over a core  of  plaster
                                                     with small amounts  of  clay, quartz, and calcite. The fine patina on the
                                                     surface  was probably intended to preserve the aesthetics of  a  translucent
                                                     golden brown finish.  Los  Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum (85.SB.413).

                                                     P L A T E  70  Alessandro Vittoria (Italian, 1525 -16O8), Mercury,  1559  -  60 .
                                                           H
                                                     Bronze, :  65.4  cm;  w: 22.2  cm;  D : 22.2  cm.  This bronze is probably
                                                     an indirect cast in  a heavily leaded copper-tin-zinc alloy. Traces of  oil
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                                                     gilding can be seen under the microscope. The shiny steel-gray patina
                                                     has an unusually dark color that may be influenced by the lead content
                                                     of  the alloy, although this cannot be ascertained  without destructive
                                                     sampling.  Los  Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum (85.SB.184) .




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