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Fig. 1   attributed to tosa Mitsunobu (1434 – 1525). Bamboo in the Four Seasons,   Creating a genealogy of rinpa Masters
               Muromachi period (1392 – 1573), 16th century. pair of six-panel folding   The Rinpa aesthetic, traditionally seen to have arisen in
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               screens; ink and color on gilt paper, each screen 61  /16 in. ∞ 9 ft. 9  /4 in.
               (157 ∞ 360 cm). the Metropolitan Museum of art, new york; the harry g. C.   the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, should
               packard Collection of asian art, gift of harry g. C. packard, and purchase,   in fact be traced back much further, to the very roots of
               fletcher, rogers, harris Brisbane dick, and Louis V. Bell funds, Joseph
               pulitzer Bequest, and the annenberg fund inc. gift, 1975 (1975.268.44, .45)   yamato-e (“Japanese-style painting” ) in the Heian period,
                                                                        a broader category of art from which Rinpa, even in its
                basis for a conscious revival or “renaissance,” as has often   later manifestations, cannot be disentangled. The highly

                been proposed.  Instead, the literary themes borrowed from   stylized representation of landscape in early medieval Japa-
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                the Heian period, which proved so crucial to the origins of   nese paintings, for instance, can be seen as anticipations of
                the Rinpa aesthetic in the seventeenth century, became a   Rinpa. The artificial rounding of hills, flattening of natural
                foil for artists, who played off them — sometimes whim-  forms, stylized bands of mist or clouds, and the extravagant

                sically, sometimes paro di cally — but always with the   application of gold, silver, and mineral pigments —  not to
                utmost refinement. Thus, although the poem or tale often   mention the more obviously germane representations of
                became an excuse for Rinpa artists to indulge in tour de   flowering trees and plants in dreamlike settings — all under-
                force brushwork, we discover that the flowers, trees, and   lie what we refer to today as the “Rinpa aesthetic.”

                other motifs they favored, even when stripped of all out-  The Kyoto-based artist Tawaraya Sōtatsu (d. ca. 1640)
                ward references to ancient Japanese literature, have a sense   is now accorded a central place in the Rinpa canon, yet
                of poetry at their core.                                Sōtatsu’s career as well as his oeuvre were basically
        a history of rinpa



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