Page 23 - Designing_Nature_The_Rinpa_Aesthetic_in_Japanese_Art Metropolitan Museum PUB
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ii.  the flowering of rinpa                             of talent to reestablish single-handedly the distinctive
                 in Later edo Japan                                    style of Sōtatsu, whose reputation had fallen into relative
                                                                       obscurity. This prodigious feat of creative self-fashioning,

                   It is in this sense that we can call the chief masters   artistic reinvention, and art marketing reflects the genius
                   of this Korin school the greatest painters of tree and   of ogata Kōrin, and it is fitting that the movement he

                   flower forms that the world has ever seen. With them,   resuscitated is now referred to as Rinpa, the “school of
                   these by us somewhat despised subjects rise to the   [Kō]rin.” Equally compelling is the story of how Kōrin’s
                   dignity and divinity with which Greek art revealed   accomplishments were reinterpreted in the years, decades,
                   the human figure.                                   and centuries after his death as artists and craftspeople

                   —   ERnEST F. FEnolloSA, Epochs of Chinese and      with no connection to the ogata family embraced and
                     Japanese Art 21                                   exploited Kōrin’s design sensibility in a wide array of
                                                                       textiles, lacquerware, and applied arts.
               What allowed Rinpa to flourish again in the early eighteenth
               century after more than a generation of dormancy? Admit-  Ko¯rin’s Life and Work

               tedly, Rinpa never died out completely, and artists working   ogata Kōrin (1658  – 1716) was uniquely situated to revital-
               in the styles of Tawaraya Sōtatsu and Hon’ami Kōetsu, the   ize and consolidate the aesthetic program formulated by
               “founders” of Rinpa, remained active through the mid- to   Sōtatsu and Kōetsu a century before.  Kōrin came of age
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               late seventeenth century. But neither of these socially well-  in Kyoto during the Genroku era (1688  – 1703), a historical
               placed artists had direct pupils with either the talent or   designation (corresponding roughly to the rule of the

               patronage base to perpetuate the dynamic collaboration that   fifth Tokugawa shogun, Tsunayoshi [r. 1680  – 1709]) that
               gave birth to the innovative aesthetic we now call Rinpa.   came to symbolize more broadly a flourishing of popular
               not even the most successful disciples of the Sōtatsu studio,   literature, theater, and visual arts from the end of the

               among them Tawaraya Sōsetsu and Kitagawa Sōsetsu, who   seventeenth into the early eighteenth century. Kōrin’s
               for a while carried on the tradition of painting flowers and   culturally savvy father, Sōken (1621  – 1687), was the
               grasses under the seals of “Taiseiken” or “I’nen” — both of   wealthy proprietor of the Kariganeya, a high-end pur-
               which were first used by the master Sōtatsu and subsequently   veyor of textiles. Kōrin thus grew up surrounded by peo-
               by his followers — were able to ensure momentum into the   ple of taste, and as a young man he had the necessary

               eighteenth century. 22                                  disposable income to interact with them and to absorb
                   In the end, Sōtatsu’s creative vision was perpetuated in   the latest trends in art and fashion. From their father,
               later generations not through one of his own pupils or   both Kōrin and his younger brother Kenzan (1663  – 1743)

               descendants, as was normally the case in the creation of a   also inherited a familiarity with traditional Japanese
               “school” in the Japanese context. Rather, we witness the   literary arts, including noh theater, and no doubt an
               remarkable circumstances of an artist taking advantage of   intimate awareness of textile design, the basis of their
               his family’s social connections and his own superabundance   family’s livelihood.
        a history of rinpa



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