Page 90 - ART OF THE ISLAMIC AND INDIAN WORLDS Carpets, Ceramics Objects, Christie's London Oct..27, 2022
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                                                         THE AWFUL EFFECTS OF DRUG ADDICTION                                     KRISHNA'S HIDDEN LOVE IN
                                                         PERHAPS JODHPUR OR MARWAR THIKANA, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, 1780-1800          SEPARATION
                                                         Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, set within a buff pink and gold-  BUNDI, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, CIRCA 1680
                                                         flecked album page between gold, blue and white rules, a purple upper border, the   An illustration to the Rasikapriya of Keshav Das,
                                                         reverse plain                                                           opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper,
                                                         Painting 10º x 8¬in. (26 x 22cm.); folio 14 x 9qin. (35.6 x 24.1cm.)    4ll. black devanagari above against a yellow
                                                                                                                                 ground, set within gold, black and white rules, red
                                                         £5,000-7,000                               US$5,800-8,000
                                                                                                                                 margins with inscriptions in black devanagari, the
                                                                                                      €5,700-8,000
                                                                                                                                 reverse plain
                                                                                                                                 Painting 10q x 6æin. (26.5 x 17.2cm.); text panel
                                                         EXHIBITED:                                                              (30 x 17.2cm.); folio 14æ x 9¬in. (37.5 x 24.5cm.)
                                                         Genuss und Rausch - Betel, Tabak, Wein, Hasch und Opium in der indischen
                                                         Malerei,Museum Rietberg, Zürich,2010.                                   £8,000-12,000       US$9,200-14,000
                                                         Pergamonmuseum, Genuss und Rausch - Wein, Tabak und Drogen in indischen                       €9,200-14,000
                                                         Miniaturen, Museum für Islamische Kunst, Bodestrabe,2014.
                                                                                                                                 PROVENANCE:
                                                         LITERATURE:                                                             Private Collection, USA
                                                         L.V. Habighorst, ‘Caricature and satire in Indian miniature painting’, in Indian Satire   Anon. sale, Sotheby's, New York, 28 October 1991,
                                                         in the Period of First Modernity, M. Horstmann and H. Pauwels (eds.), Harrassowitz   lot 26
                                                         Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2012, pp. 117-32, fig. 7 (as Jodhpur or Pratapgarh, mid-18th century)
                                                         J.P. Losty, Indian Paintings from the Ludwig Habighorst Collection, Francesca   EXHIBITED:
                                                         Galloway, London, 2018, no. 30                                          Blumen - Bäume - Göttergärten - Indische
                                                                                                                                 Malerei aus sechs Jahrhunderten, Museum für
                                                         Showing various unsavoury behaviours arising from drug addiction, this painting   Völkerkunde, Hamburg, 17 March - 27 October
                                                         is something of a warning of the importance of staying on the straight and narrow.   2013
                                                         Many of the figures appear emancipated and are all engaging in some sort of   Der Blaue Gott in indischen Miniaturen,Mittelrhein
                                                                                                                                 Museum,Koblenz,26 July - 5 October 2014
                                                         outrageous antisocial behaviour. Interestingly involving both Hindu and Muslim
                                                         characters, we see numerous ascetics fighting over a nargileh, a man so intoxicated   LITERATURE:
                                                         a parrot has taken up residence on his shoulder, and a couple of loyal customers   L.V. Habighorst, L. Reichart and V. Sharma, Love
                                                         prostrating themselves before the owner or a drug or liquor store.      for Pleasure: Betel, Tobacco, Wine and Drugs in
                                                                                                                                 Indian Miniatures, Ragaputra Edition, Koblenz,
                                                         Whilst the colours of the painting are suggestive of late Mughal painting, the   2007. Published in German as Genuss und
                                                                                                                                 Rausch. Betel, Tabak, Wein und Rauschdrogen in
                                                         schools of Murshidabad and Lucknow had a keen focus on perspective by the late
                                                                                                                                 indischen Miniaturen, Ragaputra Edition, Koblenz,
                                                         18 century which the present lot lacks. Rajasthan, especially Jaipur, could then be
                                                          th
                                                                                                                                 2007, fig. 19
         71                                              possible although the figural style with heavily modelled features would suggest late   L.V. Habighorst, Blumen - Bäume - Göttergärten in
                                                         18 century Jodhpur or, at the least, Marwar (J. Losty, op.cit., p.102). Drugs and drug   indischen Miniaturen, Koblenz, 2011, fig. 35
                                                          th
                                                         use are popular features in Indian painting of this period and can range from the   H.V. Dehejia, Rasikapriya: Ritikavya of Keshavdas
                                                         respectful to the satirical, as with the present lot, in tone (J. Mallinson, “Drugs and   in Ateliers of Love, DK Printworld, New Delhi,
                                                         Religion in India”, in Losty, op.cit., pp.77-79).                       2013, p.133
                                                                                                                                 L.V. Habighorst, Der blaue Gott in indischen
                                                         72                                                                      Miniaturen, Mittelrhein Museum, Koblenz, 2014,
                                                         WHAT A DREAM OF SCALES FORETELLS                                        no. 21
                                                         MEWAR, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, CIRCA 1720                                     J.P. Losty, Rajput Paintings from the Ludwig
                                                                                                                                 Habighorst Collection, Francesca Galloway,
                                                         An illustration to the Sakunavali (Book of Omens), opaque pigments heightened with   London, 2018, no.5
                                                         gold and silver on paper, 2ll. black and red devanagari in a yellow box above, with gold
                                                         border and black rules and set within a red margin, the reverse plain   INSCRIPTIONS:
                                                         Painting 8w x 7in. (22.4 x 17.8cm.); folio 10¿ x 8¡in. (25.7 x 21.4cm.)  Above: the Rasikapriya I of Keshav Das, 26
                                                                                                                                 In the margin: Prathama 8 indicating chapter 1,
                                                         £3,000-5,000                               US$3,500-5,700               verse 8
                                                                                                      €3,500-5,700
                                                                                                                                 ‘Krishna, tell me, has your mind taken offence
                                                         INSCRIPTIONS:                                                           to you or has someone frightened it away?’
                                                         Arthanashmanirvana | virodhavyadhisambhava | shokasantayahaanishva |    (Transation, H. Dehejia, 2013, p.133). In this
                                                         tularupamvinirdishotu | 33 | neshta | gaon 4 (keemat 9), 'Loss of wealth; incurring of an
                                                         incurable illness; sorrow; heartache; loss (from all directions); this is what (a dream of)   scene from the Rasikapriya of Keshav Das the
                                                         balance indicates. 33. An inauspicious omen ([In another hand] value 9).'  hero, nayaka, is doing his best to conceal his
                                                                                                                                 burning love for the nayika. Confronted by a   The group is characterised by a particular   the composition through which a peacock strolls.
                                                         This painting comes from an extensive, dispersed series of nearly 100 folios that   sakhi– possibly sent by the nayika herself – to   meticulousness of drawing, demonstrated   Other known illustrations from this series
                                                         classifies various omens occurring in daily life. These omens range from those most   explain the strange behaviours he is exhibiting, he   here by the particularly excellent handling of   are kept in a number of museums around the
                                                         evil to the undesirable, good, excellent and, finally, best of all. The series, unique to   is reluctant to reveal to the concerned messenger   the diaphanous jama and ornhi worn by the   world including the National Museum, New
                                                         Udaipur, is described by Andrew Topsfield who comments that all omens, regardless   his infatuation of her friend.   nayakaand nayika respectively. Figures are   Delhi, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York,
                                                                                                                                                                                          th
                                                         of their being good or bad, are rendered with equal directness and sensitivity (Court                      also slightly smaller than in other 17 century   Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum
                                                         Painting at Udaipur, Zurich, 2001, p.144-5 and fig.117).                 This painting comes from a known but widely   Bundi painting. The elegantly depicted pavilion   Rietberg, Zurich, and National Gallery of
                                                                                                                                 dispersed Rasikapriya series. Joachim Bautze   and drum, typical of Bundi painting of this   Australia, Sydney. Various pages have sold at
                                                         A number are now in museum collections such as Los Angeles County Museum of   attempted to reconstruct the group in his 1991   period, are also somewhat smaller allowing for   auction in Sotheby’s London, 24 April 1979, lot
                                                         Art (M.83.219.2) and published (see Bautze, Indian Miniature Painting, Amsterdam,   book referencing the illustrations known at   greater compositional freedom and inclusion of   95; 11 October 1991, lot 806; 19 October 1994,
         72                                              1987, no.23). Other examples from the series have sold at Bonhams, London, 6   that time (Lotosmond und Lowenritt: Indische   decorative details such as the floral rug on the   lots 168 and 170; and 19 October 2016, lot 25.
                                                         October 2008, lot 391, and 30 March 2021, lot 67; Christie’s New York, 21 March   miniaturmalerei, Seattle, 1991, pp.140-143).   adjacent terrace and line of flowers at the front of
                                                         2018, lot 344, and in these Rooms, 10 October 2013, lot 196.
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