Page 91 - ART OF THE ISLAMIC AND INDIAN WORLDS Carpets, Ceramics Objects, Christie's London Oct..27, 2022
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71       73
 THE AWFUL EFFECTS OF DRUG ADDICTION  KRISHNA'S HIDDEN LOVE IN
 PERHAPS JODHPUR OR MARWAR THIKANA, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, 1780-1800  SEPARATION
 Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, set within a buff pink and gold-  BUNDI, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, CIRCA 1680
 flecked album page between gold, blue and white rules, a purple upper border, the   An illustration to the Rasikapriya of Keshav Das,
 reverse plain  opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper,
 Painting 10º x 8¬in. (26 x 22cm.); folio 14 x 9qin. (35.6 x 24.1cm.)  4ll. black devanagari above against a yellow
          ground, set within gold, black and white rules, red
 £5,000-7,000  US$5,800-8,000
          margins with inscriptions in black devanagari, the
    €5,700-8,000
          reverse plain
          Painting 10q x 6æin. (26.5 x 17.2cm.); text panel
 EXHIBITED:  (30 x 17.2cm.); folio 14æ x 9¬in. (37.5 x 24.5cm.)
 Genuss und Rausch - Betel, Tabak, Wein, Hasch und Opium in der indischen
 Malerei,Museum Rietberg, Zürich,2010.  £8,000-12,000  US$9,200-14,000
 Pergamonmuseum, Genuss und Rausch - Wein, Tabak und Drogen in indischen   €9,200-14,000
 Miniaturen, Museum für Islamische Kunst, Bodestrabe,2014.
          PROVENANCE:
 LITERATURE:  Private Collection, USA
 L.V. Habighorst, ‘Caricature and satire in Indian miniature painting’, in Indian Satire   Anon. sale, Sotheby's, New York, 28 October 1991,
 in the Period of First Modernity, M. Horstmann and H. Pauwels (eds.), Harrassowitz   lot 26
 Verlag, Wiesbaden, 2012, pp. 117-32, fig. 7 (as Jodhpur or Pratapgarh, mid-18th century)
 J.P. Losty, Indian Paintings from the Ludwig Habighorst Collection, Francesca   EXHIBITED:
 Galloway, London, 2018, no. 30  Blumen - Bäume - Göttergärten - Indische
          Malerei aus sechs Jahrhunderten, Museum für
 Showing various unsavoury behaviours arising from drug addiction, this painting   Völkerkunde, Hamburg, 17 March - 27 October
 is something of a warning of the importance of staying on the straight and narrow.   2013
 Many of the figures appear emancipated and are all engaging in some sort of   Der Blaue Gott in indischen Miniaturen,Mittelrhein
          Museum,Koblenz,26 July - 5 October 2014
 outrageous antisocial behaviour. Interestingly involving both Hindu and Muslim
 characters, we see numerous ascetics fighting over a nargileh, a man so intoxicated   LITERATURE:
 a parrot has taken up residence on his shoulder, and a couple of loyal customers   L.V. Habighorst, L. Reichart and V. Sharma, Love
 prostrating themselves before the owner or a drug or liquor store.   for Pleasure: Betel, Tobacco, Wine and Drugs in
          Indian Miniatures, Ragaputra Edition, Koblenz,
 Whilst the colours of the painting are suggestive of late Mughal painting, the   2007. Published in German as Genuss und
          Rausch. Betel, Tabak, Wein und Rauschdrogen in
 schools of Murshidabad and Lucknow had a keen focus on perspective by the late
          indischen Miniaturen, Ragaputra Edition, Koblenz,
 18 century which the present lot lacks. Rajasthan, especially Jaipur, could then be
 th
          2007, fig. 19
 71  possible although the figural style with heavily modelled features would suggest late   L.V. Habighorst, Blumen - Bäume - Göttergärten in
 18 century Jodhpur or, at the least, Marwar (J. Losty, op.cit., p.102). Drugs and drug   indischen Miniaturen, Koblenz, 2011, fig. 35
 th
 use are popular features in Indian painting of this period and can range from the   H.V. Dehejia, Rasikapriya: Ritikavya of Keshavdas
 respectful to the satirical, as with the present lot, in tone (J. Mallinson, “Drugs and   in Ateliers of Love, DK Printworld, New Delhi,
 Religion in India”, in Losty, op.cit., pp.77-79).  2013, p.133
          L.V. Habighorst, Der blaue Gott in indischen
 72       Miniaturen, Mittelrhein Museum, Koblenz, 2014,
 WHAT A DREAM OF SCALES FORETELLS  no. 21
 MEWAR, RAJASTHAN, INDIA, CIRCA 1720  J.P. Losty, Rajput Paintings from the Ludwig
          Habighorst Collection, Francesca Galloway,
 An illustration to the Sakunavali (Book of Omens), opaque pigments heightened with   London, 2018, no.5
 gold and silver on paper, 2ll. black and red devanagari in a yellow box above, with gold
 border and black rules and set within a red margin, the reverse plain  INSCRIPTIONS:
 Painting 8w x 7in. (22.4 x 17.8cm.); folio 10¿ x 8¡in. (25.7 x 21.4cm.)  Above: the Rasikapriya I of Keshav Das, 26
          In the margin: Prathama 8 indicating chapter 1,
 £3,000-5,000  US$3,500-5,700  verse 8
    €3,500-5,700
          ‘Krishna, tell me, has your mind taken offence
 INSCRIPTIONS:  to you or has someone frightened it away?’
 Arthanashmanirvana | virodhavyadhisambhava | shokasantayahaanishva |   (Transation, H. Dehejia, 2013, p.133). In this
 tularupamvinirdishotu | 33 | neshta | gaon 4 (keemat 9), 'Loss of wealth; incurring of an
 incurable illness; sorrow; heartache; loss (from all directions); this is what (a dream of)   scene from the Rasikapriya of Keshav Das the
 balance indicates. 33. An inauspicious omen ([In another hand] value 9).'  hero, nayaka, is doing his best to conceal his
          burning love for the nayika. Confronted by a   The group is characterised by a particular   the composition through which a peacock strolls.
 This painting comes from an extensive, dispersed series of nearly 100 folios that   sakhi– possibly sent by the nayika herself – to   meticulousness of drawing, demonstrated   Other known illustrations from this series
 classifies various omens occurring in daily life. These omens range from those most   explain the strange behaviours he is exhibiting, he   here by the particularly excellent handling of   are kept in a number of museums around the
 evil to the undesirable, good, excellent and, finally, best of all. The series, unique to   is reluctant to reveal to the concerned messenger   the diaphanous jama and ornhi worn by the   world including the National Museum, New
 Udaipur, is described by Andrew Topsfield who comments that all omens, regardless   his infatuation of her friend.   nayakaand nayika respectively. Figures are   Delhi, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York,
                                                                   th
 of their being good or bad, are rendered with equal directness and sensitivity (Court   also slightly smaller than in other 17 century   Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum
 Painting at Udaipur, Zurich, 2001, p.144-5 and fig.117).  This painting comes from a known but widely   Bundi painting. The elegantly depicted pavilion   Rietberg, Zurich, and National Gallery of
          dispersed Rasikapriya series. Joachim Bautze   and drum, typical of Bundi painting of this   Australia, Sydney. Various pages have sold at
 A number are now in museum collections such as Los Angeles County Museum of   attempted to reconstruct the group in his 1991   period, are also somewhat smaller allowing for   auction in Sotheby’s London, 24 April 1979, lot
 Art (M.83.219.2) and published (see Bautze, Indian Miniature Painting, Amsterdam,   book referencing the illustrations known at   greater compositional freedom and inclusion of   95; 11 October 1991, lot 806; 19 October 1994,
 72  1987, no.23). Other examples from the series have sold at Bonhams, London, 6   that time (Lotosmond und Lowenritt: Indische   decorative details such as the floral rug on the   lots 168 and 170; and 19 October 2016, lot 25.
 October 2008, lot 391, and 30 March 2021, lot 67; Christie’s New York, 21 March   miniaturmalerei, Seattle, 1991, pp.140-143).   adjacent terrace and line of flowers at the front of
 2018, lot 344, and in these Rooms, 10 October 2013, lot 196.
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