Page 646 - Art In The Age Of Exploration (Great Section on Chinese Art Ming Dynasty)
P. 646

566-567
                                                                                                 used by the  elite of Muisca society  for the  display
                                                      DIADEM   AND  EAR  ORNAMENTS               of power. However, among these objects of
                                                      Muisca                                     jewelry are a number of pectorals, nose orna-
                                                      cast gold                                  ments, earrings, and headdresses of great beauty.
                                                                                                   The large gold diadem with lateral projections
                                                                       7
                                                      566:  6.5  X 22.8  (2V2X8 /8)              and the  two earrings, which formed part of the
                                                                                                 same funerary offering,  were found  in a tomb in
                                                      567:  11.1 x  12.2 and  11.2 x 13.2
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                                                      (4 /s  x  4 /4  and  4 /s  x  jVs)         the  vicinity of Sogamoso (department of Boyaca),
                                                                                                 where the  cacique of Tunja  lived. These pieces
                                                      Museo  del Oro, Banco de la Republica,  Bogota  were cast using the lost-wax process, and the
                                                                                                 anthropomorphic designs were imprinted with
                                                      Compared to the numerous tunjos that have been  molds that had been carved in stone. The pendant
                                                      found,  few gold ornaments exist today that were  plaques were hammered separately.  C.P.
                                                                                                                      THE  AMERICAS   645
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