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ar Summar




            To form the  negative of the  present simple we  use
                                                                   4.6  Present simple: short answers
            don't / doesn't and the  infnitive.
            The -s ending  is  now on  doesn't,  so we don't put                 1
            an  -s on  the verb.
                                                                                we
            He plays tennis.  He doesn't play tennis.                                        do.
                                                                                you
            Translate                                             Yes,          they
            I  don't like football.                                              he
            She doesn't play the guitar.                                        she          does.
            We don't watch TV after school.                                      it

            4.5  Present simple: questions                                       1
                                                                                we
                                                                                             don't.
                        1                                                       you
                        we           play football?               No,           they
           Do
                        you          go to school?                               he
                        they         collect badges?                            she          doesn't.
                        he           get up at six?                              it
           Does         she          have breakfast                In  short answers we only use do / don't or does /
                        it                                         doesn't,  but NOT the infinitive.
                        do you                                     Do you like tea?
           When         does she     start school?                 Yes,  I do.  (NOT Yes,  I like.)
                        do they                                    Does he work in a bank?
                                                                   No,  he doesn't.  (NOT No,  he doesn't work.)
            To  make questions in the  present simple we  use Do
            or Does and the  infinitive.  For Wh- questions we     Translate
            add the question word at the  beginning,               Do they watch TV?
            a  We  use Do for I, you,  we and  they.               Yes, they do.
               They play tennis.                                   Does she work in  a shop?
               Do they play tennis?                                No,  she doesn't.
               I get up at six.
               When do you get up?
            b  We use Does for he, she and it. The -s ending  is
               on Does, so we don't put an  -s on the verb.
               He watches TV after school.
               Does he watch  TV after school?
               He plays football on Saturday.
               When does he play football?


                                                                                          under       between









                                                                    next to      opposite     in front of   behind
                                                                   Prepositions of place tell  us where something  is.
                                                                   a  We  use in with  countries,  towns,  streets and
                                                                      rooms.
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