Page 3 - MIADA-Q2 2021
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Pricing for




        Fun & Profit






        By Gil Van Over, Executive Director of Automotive Compliance Education (ACE)



        I wrote on this topic more than a decade  REASONS REGULATORS WANT TO      NOT A FLORIDA DEALER?
        ago, and although my thoughts now remain  REGULATE                        If you are in one of the other 49 states,
        consistent from the earlier piece, I am  There are a few reasons I believe the  and are not subject to filed rates, you can
        putting myself out there by adding some  regulators want to review VPP pricing.  and probably should establish your own
        pricing guidelines.                  First, I don’t believe they understand the  VPP filed rate schedule. I cannot provide a
                                             value of the VPP for the consumer and view  customized rate schedule for every dealer in
        WHAT CAN I EXPECT FROM THE CFPB?     it as just an opportunity for dealer to take  one article, but I can provide what I would
        The topic has resurfaced as the questions are  advantage of  consumers.   be willing to testify what I consider to be
        flowing surrounding the potential changes                                 industry standard.
        in the regulatory and compliance landscape  I suspect, as the regulators suspect, that there
        since the recent election. The good news is  may be some  potentially discriminatory   INDUSTRY STANDARD
        that if a dealer is acting as a good citizen,  pricing in place when dealers have the   This concept is considered important when
        there  may be  occasional transactional  flexibility to negotiate on VPP prices by   defending business practices. The following
        mistakes, but nothing approaching the  transaction. After all, they seem to be very   standards  range from conservative  to
        “bad actor” status like some of the dealers  suspicious of our industry.  aggressive, depending upon how much
        the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the                                   business risk a dealer wishes to take.
        Federal Trade Commission (FTC) took out  Finally, if I were a regulator and did not   1.  Vehicle  Service  Contracts:   Mark-
        under the Trump administration.      trust the automotive industry, and knew   up limited to 100% of cost to F&I
                                             that VPP prices are not regulated, I would   department (may include dealer pack)
        The bad news for the bad actors is that the  likely think the dealers are charging way too   or $1,500-2,000, whichever is greater.
        expected regulatory reboot may indeed  much money vis-a-vis the potential value of   2.  GAP:  Finance source or state limit,
        take them out. The one question I am asked  the VPP itself.                   whichever is less.
        most frequently recently, is some variant of                              3.  Maintenance: Mark-up limited to
        “What can I expect from the CFPB?”   SELF-REGULATE AND/OR ONE-
                                             PRICE                                    100% of cost to F&I department.
        My response — the big elephant in the room  Self-regulating your VPP product pricing   4.  Ancillary:  $500-600 above F&I
        — is to expect a deep dive into voluntary  caps is probably the best approach to   department cost.
        protection  product  (VPP)  pricing  and  a  establish a potential defense against
        resurrection of attacks on dealer reserve. I  excessive  profits  claims  a  regulator  could   One particularly important key to
        believe this to be the case since I’ve heard  bring. One-pricing your VPP product   implementing pricing guidelines designed
        the same rumors you have, and because  pricing ensure that everyone pays the   to generate a fair profit and developing
        these are the last pieces of the vehicle sales  same  price  regardless  of  Equal  Credit   a defense against potentially deceptive
        and financing experience that does not have  Opportunity Status.          practices  is  to  require  and  ensure
        readily available pricing available to the                                consistency. Do not let one rogue F&I
        consumer.                            FLORIDA IS A CASE STUDY              manager think her or his name is on the
                                             Most of the VPPs sold in Florida are subject   building and set their own rate schedules.
        The MSRP is required to be posted on new  to filed rates. The state does not impose
        vehicles, with the price point visible. Retail  pricing for the products with the exception  Implementing  pricing  guidelines  is  not  a
        values of used vehicles are available on the  of Credit Life and A&H like every state does.  guarantee that the regulators will stay away,
        internet, with the price point available. You  Instead, the product provider is required to  but properly implemented and managed, it
        cannot find the buy rate or the F&I cost of  submit rate schedules with the state, who in  should provide a plausible defense of your
        VPP anywhere.                        turn approves the rates. Once the filed rates  F&I pricing practices.
                                             are approved, the F&I manager must sell
        Dealer reserve is a topic unto itself, as I will  the VPP for the filed rate, no discounts or  As always — stay safe, good luck, and good
        focus on the VPP pricing issue.      increases allowed.                   selling. n

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