Page 78 - Start Up_Genesis
P. 78

Where are Africa’s

                                                                        Digital Entrepreneurs?











































                Felix Mwenge- Zambia




        Felix Mwenge is an economist who was                  disconnected. The question is: Where are Africa’s

        trained at the University of Zambia                   digital entrepreneurs to play their role?
                                                              Statistics in terms of ICT access and use remain
        and the University of Cape Town. He
                                                              uninspiring in Africa. In 2018, an online source
        currently works as a Research Fellow at               known  as  Statista  revealed  that  only  9% of
        the Zambia Institute for Policy Analysis  households owned a computer. Although this
        and Research (ZIPAR). His research                    share was an improvement from the 3.5% in 2005,
                                                              the rate of change is too slow compared to coverage
        focuses on youth unemployment, access
                                                              in other regions of the world. For example, 90% of
        to finance, labour economics, skills                  households in Europe and the USA have access

        development, living standards, health  to a computer. Internet use, which is a lifeline for
        and education policy.                                 modern trade, communications, and technology
                                                              applications in almost all sectors has also been
                he globe has gone digital. Computers          progressing slowly in Africa.  The African
                and the Internet have transformed the         Development  Bank  estimated  that  in 2013,
        Tworld and remain the most influential                Internet penetration was below 20% compared
        innovations of our time.  Yet Africa remains          to around 90% in the USA. This is despite rapid
        behind in adopting computer systems and the           expansion in using mobile phones and mobile
        pace of ICT development is too slow to catch up       technology applications on the continent.
        with the rest of the world. What Africa needs is      These  gaps  provide  an  opportunity  for  African
        an abundant supply of computers and increased         entrepreneurs to move in and offer solutions. This
        access to the Internet for the masses who remain      will increase access to the Internet and ICTs
   75
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83