Page 15 - AfrElec Week 42 2021
P. 15

AfrElec                                     NEWS IN BRIEF                                            AfrElec








                                                                                GDP, according to the latest World Bank
                                                                                figures from 2019, and could be more because
                                                                                Zambia’s economy contracted sharply last
                                                                                year.
                                                                                  The figures published by the ministry on its
                                                                                website include $16.86bn in foreign holdings,
                                                                                of which $520mn is interest arrears. Zambia
                                                                                became Africa’s first COVID-19 pandemic-era
                                                                                sovereign default at the end of last year.
                                                                                  The remaining $10.1bn was local currency
                                                                                debt, the figures showed.
                                                                                  President Hakainde Hichilema won a
                                                                                landslide election victory in August, beating
                                                                                incumbent Edgar Lungu, in part on a promise
                                                                                to clean up corruption and untangle its
                                                                                myriad debt woes.
                                                                                  His Cabinet has since sought to bring debts
                                                                                accumulated under the former administration
                                                                                to light, so that the southern African country
                                                                                can get IMF emergency relief.
                                                                                  “In line with its commitment for greater
                                                                                transparency, the Ministry of National
                                                                                Planning and Finance of Zambia has
                                                                                published a detailed summary of debt figures
                                                                                as of end-June 2021,” a statement from the
       revenue from April 1 next year due to a   accordance with a future method that still has   ministry said.
       decision made by energy regulator Nersa that   to be determined.           Zambia’s foreign debt is spread across
       50% of its voting board members opposed.  It had published a consultation paper about  diverse regions, with a $6bn chunk owed to
         It was only the casting vote of the acting   the principles underlying such a new method   China and rest owed to various banks, nations
       chair, Advocate Fungai Sibanda, that tipped   a few days before the Nersa board meeting.  and multilateral institutions.
       the scale towards the rejection of Eskom’s   “Nersa has seemingly come up with the
       latest tariff application “in favour of a fanciful   idea of an interim arrangement, in terms
       tariff determination process that is simply   of which, as reflected in the 30 September
       incapable of lawful completion in time for the   media statement, it seems to expect Eskom to   HYDRO
       15 March 2022 deadline”, says Eskom CFO   begin now to prepare an interim application
       Calib Cassim in an affidavit filed in support of   in terms of unspecified ‘principles of a new   Egypt faces unjustified
       the application.                    approach that is under consideration’,” says
         Eskom submitted its tariff application for   Cassim.                   intransigence from Ethiopia
       the period April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2025 on   “It has given no guidance as to what
       June 2 this year, says Cassim. That was done in   those principles might be. It has simply   over GERD: Sisi
       terms of the current set of rules that has been   informed Eskom by letter dated 5 October
       used before, which will only be invalidated   2021 that it ‘Is requesting Eskom to submit   Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on
       when Nersa publishes new rules after duly   a new application in line with the revised   Tuesday said that his country seeks to reach
       consulting with stakeholders.       principles which are to be approved once   a just solution to the issue of the Grand
         The submission was done timeously to give   the consultation and internal Nersa approval   Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) against
       Nersa ample opportunity to allow for public   processes are finalised’.  intransigence from Ethiopia.
       participation, including conducting public                                 This came during in Sisi’s speech at the
       hearings and deliberating on the application                             tripartite summit between Egypt, Cyprus and
       and stakeholder comments before making                                   Greece, held in the Greek capital, Athens in
       a determination in time for the tabling in   DEBT                        the presence of the Prime Minister of Greece
       parliament.                                                              Kyriakos Mitsotakis and the President of
         In terms of the rules of its own Minimum   Zambia owes $27bn in        Cyprus Nicos Anastasiades.
       Information Requirements for Tariff                                        Sisi stressed Egypt’s high priority of water
       Applications, Nersa is supposed to return an   foreign and local public   security and his country’s rights in the waters
       application to Eskom within 14 days should                               of the Nile River, as this is a crucial issue that
       it be found to be non-compliant. This did not   debt                     requires all possible efforts to reach a binding
       happen.                                                                  legal agreement on the rules for filling and
         In fact, Nersa failed to process the   Zambia’s total public debt to foreign and local   operating the contentious dam.
       application and the first formal step to deal   lenders was just shy of $27bn at the end of   The UN Security Council issued a
       with it came on September 30 when the   June, the Finance Ministry revealed, Reuters   statement in mid-September on the GERD
       energy regulator decided to reject it and   reported.                    dispute encouraging Egypt, Ethiopia and
       invite Eskom to prepare a new application in   The figure was equal to about 115% of   Sudan to resume negotiations, under the



       Week 42   21•October•2021                www. NEWSBASE .com                                             P15
   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18