Page 10 - AfrOil Week 17 2021
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AfrOil                                       PERFORMANCE                                               AfrOil



       NOC lifts force majeure, clearing the




       way for rebound in Libyan oil output






             LIBYA       LIBYAN oil production looks set to rebound,   or rivalries.” It also stated that it was committed
                         following the resumption of exports via the   to “continuing its technical, non-political role”
                         250,000 barrels per day (bpd) Marsa el-Hariga   and upholding its “neutral, technocratic man-
                         terminal on the Mediterranean coast.  date” as the only legitimate operator of the coun-
                           Output levels sank below 1mn bpd last week   try’s hydrocarbon reserves.
                         amidst a dispute between National Oil Corp.   However, it also urged the interim govern-
                         (NOC) and the country’s new Oil and Gas Min-  ment to deliver budget funds in a timely manner.
                         istry over this year’s budget. The row came to   “NOC affirms the urgent need for the country’s
                         a head on April 19, when NOC declared force   political elites to understand the especially
                         majeure on exports via Mersa el-Hariga in   significant stage through which the country is
                         response to an announcement by its subsidiary   passing, and the need to distance this vital sec-
                         Arabian Gulf Oil Co. (AGOCO) that it was sus-  tor from political disputes, while at the same
                         pending production due to its lack of funds.  time reiterating the importance of [covering]
                           AGOCO had said on April 18 that it had not   the sector’s budgets in accordance with the law
                         received any budgetary funding since last Sep-  and with the official timetable, rather than any
                         tember. It did so several days after another NOC   other irregular or illegal arrangement,” it said in
                         affiliate, Sirte Oil Co. (SOC), said it did not have   its statement. ™
                         the money to sustain production operations.
                           The ministry responded quickly to NOC’s
                         declaration and agreed to settle the matter by
                         transferring LYD1.048bn ($234mn) to the com-
                         pany. On April 21, it reported that it had already
                         delivered nearly half of that sum, or LYD500mn
                         ($111.64mn), to NOC.
                           Then on April 26 NOC lifted force majeure.
                         Even so, by this time, Libyan oil production,
                         which averaged 1.19-1.25mn bpd in March, had
                         already gone down by more than 200,000 bpd as
                         a result of the suspension of operations at fields
                         operated by AGOCO and SOC.
                           NOC has stressed that declaration of force
                         majeure was not politically motivated – that
                         is, not directed at any particular stakeholders
                         within Libya’s current interim government. In
                         a statement dated April 23, it said it “[affirmed]
                         its neutrality as a pan-Libyan actor and its com-
                         plete independence from all conflicts, disputes   NOC’s AGOCO subsidiary operates Sarir and several other oilfields (AGOCO)



       NNPC’s refineries remain idle for 19 months






            NIGERIA      NIGERIA’S state-owned refineries have now   about NNPC’s capabilities as a refinery opera-
                         reached 19 consecutive months without pro-  tor. Meanwhile, with work yet to begin to reha-
                         cessing any crude, according to the latest data   bilitate the units to their combined throughput
                         published by owner and operator Nigerian   capacity of 445,000 barrels per day (bpd) and
                         National Petroleum Corp. (NNPC).     the company’s claims that reduced operations
                           During the period of July 2019 until January   are “attributed to the ongoing revamping of the
                         2021, the four state-owned facilities – two at Port   refineries”, there is scope for further scrutiny.
                         Harcourt, one at Warri and one at Kaduna –   The Port Harcourt complex is comprised of
                         have had a utilisation rate of 0%, costing NNPC   two units, built roughly 25 years apart, with joint
                         more than $460mn.                    total capacity of 210,000 bpd, making it Nigeria’s
                           The news gives more weight to concerns   largest refinery.



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