Page 26 - bne IntelliNews Country Report: Iran Dec17
P. 26

He   added:   “If   we   had   properly   cut   the   programme’s   top-earning   claimants   two years   back,   we   could   have   added   IRR120tn   ($3bn)   to   the   government   coffers and   development   budget   annually.”
Earlier   last   year,   the   Majlis   (parliament)   said   it   was   looking   to   slash   24mn people   from   the   subsidy   scheme,   however   much   of   the   plan   was   scaled   back as   it   was   seen   as   a   sensitive   subject   due   to   people’s   low   spending   power.
The   initial   reason   for   the   launch   of   the   scheme   was   to   subsidise   utility   bills   for low-income   households,   but   it   was   quickly   seen   as   a   costly   failed   policy   due   to a   lack   of   oversight.
According   to   recent   figures   released   by   the   government,   some   4.8mn   people have   been   removed   from   the   scheme   in   the   past   12   months.
6.1.3    Budget   dynamics   -   funding,   privatization
The   Privatization   Organization   of   Iran   has   announced   it   is   to   tender stakes   in   four   state-owned   firms,   Tasnim   News   Agency's   Persian language   service   reported   on   July   2.
The   Rouhani   administration   has   announced   that   is   seeking   to   attract   "real private   investors"   for   companies   after   several   years   of   the   government relinquishing   parcels   of   ownership   to   state-backed   organisations   like semi-private   pension   and   insurance   companies.
According   to   the   announcement,   the   tender   includes   a   95%   stake   in   the     East Alborz   Mining   Company ,   with   319mn   shares   priced   at   IRR1,566   ($0.04).
The   second   firm   set   for   part-privatisation,     Iran   Helicopter   Company ,   is   set   to make   available   15mn   shares   (33.54%)   priced   at   IRR29,429   ($0,78),   while   the third   company     Mashin   Sazi   Lorestan ,   a   producer   of   equipment   for   the   oil industry,   is   set   to   offer   129mn   shares   (94.96%)   priced   at   IRR447   ($0.01).
The   final   company   on   the   sales   block   is     INDRO   LANDRA    Industrial   Group,   is   a subsidiary   of   an   Iranian   state   industrial   firm   and   a   joint   venture   with   Italy’s LANDRA   automotive   engineering   group.   IDRO   LANDRA   will   release   7mn shares   (37.17%)   to   investors   priced   at   IRR348   ($0.009).
Many   of   Iran’s   industrial   firms   in   recent   years   have   seen   their   business collapse   due   to   mismanagement   and   sanctions   throttling   development. Investment   and   research   and   development   have   been   other   areas   where companies   have   failed   to   adapt   to   changing   market   conditions.
President   Hassan   Rouhani   has   expressed   a   will   to   relinquish   control   of   many underperforming   companies   to   the   private   sector   and   potential   foreign investors.
According   to   official   reports,   since   2013   the   Iranian   government   has   increased the   selling   off   of   state   assets   by   a   rate   of   40%   compared   to   the   previous Ahmadinejad   administration   that   held   sway   between   2005   and   2013.
26       IRAN  Country  Report   November  2017 www.intellinews.com


































































































   24   25   26   27   28