Page 152 - Pharmacology Mnemonics and Short Notes

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R  Renal impairment (nephrotic syndrome accompanied by
edema)

D  Diabetes inspidus (produces hyper osmolar urine and urine
volume drop from 11 litre to 3 litre per day)

Adverse effects

Hypoes

 Hypovolemia

 Hypokalemia

 Hypernatremia

Hypers

 Hypercalcemia (opposite of Loop)

 Hyperuricemia

 Hyperlipidaemia

 Hyperglycaemia

 Hypersensitivity (vasculitis & dermatitis)

+
K sparing diuretics

Uses

 Excessive K loss due to other diuretics

 Aldosteronism

Adverse effects

Hyperkalemia

Gynecomastia (spironolactone)

Osmotic diuretics
Contents Uses

Pharmacology Mnemonics and Short Notes By Muhammad Ramzan Ul Rehman