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                               07. Prostaglandins and

                                     other Eicosanoids



        Pathways

                Lipoxigenase pathway L Leukotrienes

                Cyclooxygenase pathway  others all


                       o  Prostaglandins

                       o  Prostacyclin

                       o  Thromboxane


        Mechanism of action

               Action are brought about by cell surface G protein coupled receptors

        Some inhibitors to be remember

                Corticosteroids    Phospholipase  A 2  (convert  phospholipid

                   Arachidonic acid)

                NSAIDS  Inhibit COX (cyclooxygenase)

                ZeliutonZe + Li Ze indicate this is Zeliuton and Li indicate it is
                   lipoxygenase enzyme inhibitor


                Zafirlukastzafir+  LukoZafir  indicated  this  is  zafirlukast  and
                   Leuko indicate that this ihibitLeukotriene receptor antagonist

                Montelukast Brother of zafirlukast


                          Effects Produced By Eicosanoids.


        On Blood Vessels

        Imagine a circle expanding


        Circle  Prostacyclin (PGI 2)
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   Pharmacology Mnemonics and Short Notes                                              By Muhammad Ramzan Ul Rehman
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