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WONDERFUL  -  WORLD


               there  is  neither  male  nor  female  in  Christ,  but  other   restricted in the exercise thereof. The woman’s ministry
               passages show us that this  does  not mean all distinction   is  focused  on  women  and  children  (1  Ti.  2:15;  Tit.
               between the sexes  are done away in this  world, nor does   2:3-5). As  noted earlier, there were no  women apostles,
               it  mean  that  the  original  order  of  creation  has been   and the divine standards  for pastors  apply only  to men
               dissolved in Christianity.                        (1 Ti. 3:2-4; Titus 1:5-9).
                  Women Leaders in the Old Testament               WONDERFUL.  Great;  singular  (De.  28:59;  2  Sa.
                  Why  did  God  make  DEBORAH a  judge  in  Israel   1:26; Job 42:3; Ps. 40:5; 78:4; 107:8; 111:4; 119:129;
               (Judges  4:4-5)?  The  answer  is  not  difficult.  God’s   139:14; Je. 5:30; Mt. 21:15; Ac. 2:11).
               perfect  will  is  for  men  to  lead.  That  is too  clear  to   WONDERS. Something that  arrests  the attention  by
               misinterpret,  but  when  men  will  not  assume  their   its  novelty, grandeur or inexplicableness (Webster). The
               responsibilities, God uses  women. The men in Deborah’s   term  “wonders”  in  the  O.T.  refers  most  commonly  to
               day  were very  weak and  cowardly. This is seen  in  the   God’s  miracle-working  power,  particularly  the miracles
               fact  that  Barak,  the  captain  of  the  armies  of  Israel,   He accomplished  in  redeeming  Israel from  Egypt  (Ex.
               refused to go into  battle unless Deborah went with him.   3:20;  4:21;  De.  4:34;  6:22;  Jos.  3:6;  Ne.  9:10;  Ps.
               What  a  brave  man!  What  a hero!  The woman  had  to   77:11; 106:7; 135:9; Je. 32:20). In the N.T. this term is
               remind  him that  God  had  said  it  is time to  fight;  the   used in connection with “signs and wonders” (Ac. 2:22,
               woman had to encourage and challenge him to go; the   43; 4:30; 5:12; 6:8; 7:36; 14:3; Ro. 15:19; 2 Co. 12:12;
               woman  had to go with  him (Ju. 4:8). Deborah clearly   He. 2:4). The devil will perform “wonders” in  the last
               realized that this  was  not right nor natural, and she told   days  (2  Th.  2:9;  Re.  13:13).  [See  Charismatic
               Barak it would result in shame upon his name (Ju. 4:9).   Movement, Miracle, Sign.]
               Obviously  it  was  a  period  in  Israel’s   history  during   WONT. Known; accustomed (2 Sa. 20:18; Mt. 27:15;
               which God could find no man to  do His will, so He used   Lk. 22:39; Ac. 16:13).
               a brave, willing woman. We can praise God for women   WOOF. The threads that cross  the warp in weaving
               like Deborah who  are willing to  be strong when the men   (Le. 13:48-58).
               are weak. This  has  often happened, both in secular and
               church history. The root problem in Deborah’s  day  was   WORD. [See Bible, Logos.]
               spiritual apostasy. When  God’s people turn  away  from   WORK.  Labor;  employment.  [See  Employment,
               Him,  He  renders   the  men  powerless   against  their   Labor, Sluggard.]
               enemies and  removes wisdom from their hearts. It is  a   WORKFELLOW. Fellow worker (Ro. 16:21).
               judgment  upon  apostate people.  We can  see this  very   WORKS.  [For  the  place  of  works  in  salvation  see
               thing today in apostate North America and Europe. The   Gospel, Grace, Justification.]
               leaders  are  weak  and  seem  entirely  lacking  even  in   WORLD. Two different words are translated “world”
               common  sense. We  cannot  control  our  little children,   in the N.T., kosmos and oikoumene. The root meaning of
               and  women  rule over  us (compare Isaiah  3:12).  It  is   the  words  themselves  are  different,  but  their  biblical
               God’s  judgment  because  of  the  apostate  condition  of   usage is basically  the  same.  Kosmos  is  the word  most
               professing Christendom. Israel in Deborah’s day  was  in   commonly  translated  “world” (roughly  200 times) and
               bondage to their enemies  only because of their apostasy   means  order  or  arrangement.  The  basic  meaning  of
               from the true God and His  revealed will recorded in the   KOSMOS  is seen  in  its usage  in  1  Pe.  3:3.  Here  it  is
               Scriptures  (Judges 4:1-2). This  was why the men were   translated “adorning,” and refers to a woman adorning
               so  weak. God had removed their power as  He did from   herself.  In  so   doing,  she  arranges  her  clothes  upon
               sinful Samson (Amos 2:14-15).                     herself in an attractive manner. This word speaks  of the
                  What  about  THE  DAUGHTERS  OF  PHILIP?  They   orderly  arrangement  of  the  world,  the  world  system.
               were prophetesses  (Acts 21:8-9). The fact that God gave   OIKOUMENE means  a habitable place. The root of this
               gifts of prophecy to women does not mean that they are   word  is  oikos,  the  Greek  word  commonly  translated
               free to take authority  in  the  church or  to prophesy  to   “house” or  “household.” The emphasis of  oikoumene is
               men. When Paul was  staying at Philip’s  house, God used   the world as the habitation of man.
               a male prophet from another city to  come and prophesy   The term world has four basic meanings  in the Bible:
               to Paul (Acts  21:8-11). There is  no doubt that God gave   (1) It  is used  to speak  of  nature, of  the earth  and all
               the gift of prophecy to some women (Acts 2:18), but the   things  therein—man  and  animals,  land  and  sea  (Ac.
               Holy  Spirit  has placed  restrictions  on  the  exercise  of   17:24).  (2)  It  is  used  to   refer  to  civilizations   and
               those gifts. 1  Timothy  2 and  1  Corinthians 11 and  14   societies. It was  this  world which Satan offered to Jesus
               are Holy  Scripture. Paul warned that those who ignore   (Mt. 4:8). This  is the world which hates  Christians (Jn.
               this  instruction  are  not  spiritual  (1  Co.  14:37).  God   15:18,19), which is to hear the Gospel (Mk. 16:15), and
               richly  gifts   women  in  spiritual  things,  but  they  are   into  which  false  teachers  are  entered  (2  Jn.  7).  (3)



               Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible & Christianity                                       669
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