Page 671 - Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible Christianity. Based on the King James Bible
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WORLD COUNCIL OF CHURCHES


               almost  400  United  Methodists   participated  in  the   energy’” (AFA Journal, Feb. 1994).
               conference. The United Presbyterian Church contributed   Chung  has  published  a  rewrite  of  the  Gospel
               a grant of $66,000 and sent a group of representatives   narratives from an Asian feminist perspective. She told
               led  by  high-ranking  officials.  405  Presbyterians   the Minneapolis  conference,  “The Bible is basically  an
               participated.  More  than  300  representatives  from  the   open book, and I want to add the next chapter.” Chung
               misnamed  Evangelical  Lutheran  Church  in  America   spoke  at  the  1991  General  Assembly  of  the  World
               attended.  There  were  234  Roman  Catholic  and  144   Council of Churches  and  identified the Holy Spirit with
               United  Church  of  Christ  participants.  There  were   a Buddhist goddess.
               representatives  from the United Church  of Canada, the   Standing Ovation for Lesbians. During the conference,
               Church of the Brethren, American Baptist, Episcopalian,   a  group   of  roughly  100  “lesbian,  bi-sexual,  and
               and Mennonite.                                    transsexual women” gathered on the platform and were
                  When  challenged  by  certain  members   who  were   given  a standing ovation  by  many  in the crowd. They
               protesting  their  denomination’s  involvement  in  this   were “celebrating the miracle of being lesbian, out, and
               meeting,  the  Presbyterian  Church’s General  Assembly   Christian.”
               Council  issued  a  “fact  sheet”  which  claimed,   “The  lesbian theme  was heard repeatedly from major
               “Participants  were challenged to expand their horizons,   speakers.  In  a  workshop  called  ‘Prophetic  Voices  of
               to be enriched and nurtured spiritually, and to engage in   Lesbians in the  Church,’ Nadean Bishop, the first ‘out’
               dialogue with women and men from around the world.”   lesbian minister called to an American Baptist church,
               Apostates  always   have  clever  explanations  of  their   claimed  that  Mary  and  Martha  in  the  Bible  were
               rebellion.  Don’t  need  atonement.  During  a  panel  on   lesbian ‘fore-sisters.’ She  said they were not sisters, but
               Jesus, Delores  Williams  of Union Theological Seminary,   lesbian  lovers.  Janie  Spahr,  a   self-avowed  lesbian
               said: “I  don’t  think we need  a theory  of  atonement  at   clergywoman  in  the   Presbyterian  Church  USA  ...
               all. I think Jesus  came for life and to  show us something   claimed that her  theology  is first  of  all  informed by
               about  life.  I  don’t  think  we  need  folks   hanging  on   ‘making  love  with  Coni,’  her  lesbian  partner.  Judy
                                                                   Westerdorf,  a   United  Methodist  clergywoman  from
               crosses  and  blood dripping  and  weird  stuff  ...  we just   Minnesota,  told  the  workshop  that  the  church  ‘has
               need to listen to the God within.”                  always been blessed by gays and lesbians ... witches ...
                  God Is an “Abusive Parent.” Virginia Mollenkott, who   shamans.’  In  a  seminar  on  ‘Re-Imagining  Sexuality-
               participated in the translation of the New International   Family,’  lesbian  theologian  Mary  Hunt  said,  ‘Imagine
               Version,  said,  “[Jesus]  is  our  elder  brother,  the   sex  among  friends  as  the  norm.  ...  Imagine  valuing
               trailblazer and constant companion for us—ultimately is   sexual  interaction  in  terms   of  whether  and  how  it
               among many  brothers and sisters  in an eternal, equally   fosters  friendship  and  pleasure.  ...  Pleasure   is  our
               worthy sibling-hood. First born only in the sense that he   birthright of which we have been  robbed  in religious
                                                                   patriarchy” (AFA Journal, Feb. 1994).
               was  the first  to  show  us that  it  is  possible  to live  in
               oneness  with the divine source while we are here on this   Worshiping  Sophia.  The  Nov.  3,  1993,  Minneapolis
               planet. ... As an incest survivor, I can no longer worship   Star  Tribune reported that  “throughout  the conference
               in a theological context that depicts God as  an  abusive   worship experiences  will  celebrate  Sophia, the biblical
               parent  [referring  to  Christ’s  death  on  the  cross]  and   goddess  of creation.” Sue Seid-Martin of the University
               Jesus as the obedient, trusting child.”           of  St.  Thomas  School  of  Divinity  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,
                                                                 claimed that this Sophia is  “the suppressed  part of  the
                  Praying to the trees. Korea’s Chung Hyung Kyung told   biblical  tradition,  and  clearly  the  female  face  of  the
               the crowd, “My  bowel is Buddhist  bowel, my  heart  is   human psyche.” Seid-Martin believes Sophia is found in
               Buddhist heart, my  right brain is Confucian  brain, and   Proverbs 1-9, Mt. 11; Lk. 3:35; 11:49;  and  1  Co. 1-2,
               my  left  brain  is  Christian  brain.”  This  is  ecumenical   and she identifies Jesus Christ with this Sophia.
               schizophrenia  of  the  most  radical  sort!  Chung  is  a
               professor  at  Korea’s  Ewha  Women’s   University,  the   These feminists are not reading the same Bible I have
               world’s   largest  university  for  women,  with  20,000   read for  20 years. I have never  found a Sophia goddess
               students.                                         in  my  Bible!  The  Greek  word  sophia  is  translated
                                                                 “wisdom” in the KJV and “denotes mental excellence in
                  Chung instructed the crowd  of women  to seek help   the highest and fullest sense ... comprehends knowledge
               from the trees if they are in need of energy: “When we   and  implies  goodness”  (George  Berry,  A  Greek-English
               do pranic healing, we believe that this  life-giving energy   Lexicon  and  New  Testament  Synonyms).  This  word  is
               came from god and it is  everywhere, it is  in the sun, in   often  applied  to  Jesus  Christ,  but  never  in  any  sense
               the  ocean,  from  the  ground  and  it  is from  the  trees   whatsoever  having to do  with  “the female face of  the
               sisters  and brothers in  need. If  you feel very  tired and   human  psyche.” The word “sophia” is not found in  the
               you don’t have any energy to give, what you do  is  ... go
               to a big tree and  ask  it to  ‘give me some of  your  life



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