Page 5 - Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes as an Emerging Paradigm for Regenerative Therapy and Nano-Medicine
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Life 2021, 11, 784                                                                                  5 of 26



                                  comprehensively describe all the facets of analysis of extracellular vesicles. While there are
                                  shortcomings in every technique when used individually, they may be counterweighed by
              Life 2021, 11, x FOR PEER REVIEW                                                        5  of  28

                                  the benefits of another technique if explored in a synergistic manner [59,60].





































































                  Figure  2.  Isolation  of  Exosomes:  exosomes  are  commonly  isolated  from  the  conditioned  media.  Some  common
            Figure 2. Isolation of Exosomes: exosomes are commonly isolated from the conditioned media. Some common preprocessing
                  preprocessing steps are required for both the techniques, including collecting conditioned media from MSCs, performing
            steps are required for both the techniques, including collecting conditioned media from MSCs, performing a centrifugation
                  a centrifugation round at 2000× g for 30 min to remove debris. Furthermore, the conditioned media can be subject to any
            round at 2000× g for 30 min to remove debris. Furthermore, the conditioned media can be subject to any of
                  of  the  two  techniques  including,  Ultracentrifugation  (1)  or  Kit‐based  methods  (2)  for  isolation  of  exosomes.  These  the two
                  exosomes can be further used for characterization, aliquoting, and storage for future experiments.
            techniques including, Ultracentrifugation (1) or Kit-based methods (2) for isolation of exosomes. These exosomes can be
            further used for characterization, aliquoting, and storage for future experiments.
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