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26.  THE MARABOUT (SACRED) LION, Algiers


          Artist: Eugène PAVY, French,  (1850 - 1905)
          Execution date (approximate): 1883
          Téchnique: Oil on Canvas, (signed lower lefht and date)
          Measures: 89 x 155 cm.
          Description: The Sacred Lion (Marabout), with his Dresser going through a surprised
          crowd. A group of people surprised by the Lion and his trainer crossing the street in
          Algiers. A “Marabout” is a Muslim spiritual leader.


          Exhibitions
          The Painting was exhibited at The Royal Academy of Arts London, Exhibition 1883, under
          no. 82. A marabout (Arabic: مَربوط‎ marbūṭ or مُرابِط murābiṭ, “one who is attached/garrisoned”) is
          a Muslim religious leader and teacher[1] in West Africa, and (historically) in the Maghreb.
          Royal Academy of Arts in London, in 1878, 1879, 1881, 1883, Dictionary of Contributors and
          their work from its foundation in 1769 to 1904,Vol. VI, p.82.


          Publications
          •  London News, August 25, 1883 (reproduced)


          Biography
          Eugène PAVY, was the brother of Philippe Pavy, with whom he travelled to Tunisia, Algeria,
          Morocco, and perhaps Egypt, in the 1870s and 1880s. He exhibited his paintings of Street
          merchants, armed sentries, palace guards and souks in both Paris and London, where
          he lived for a time. In London, from 1879 to 1884, he and his brother rented studios in
          Langham Chambers, just off Portland Place, a building which housed other artists as well
          as the Artists Society. Pavy sent two Orientalist paintings to the Royal Academy, whilst
          eight works were shown at the Royal Society of British Artist and at the Grosvenor Gallery.
          Three others, acquired in 1898, are at the Glasgow Art Gallery.

































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