Page 74 - The Book Pi in eye
P. 74

Rajesh Khanna, MD


                               Yag Procedure

                               The lens is implanted in the bag in which the natural human lens
                            existed.  This bag still has living cells, which replicate and drift behind
                            the lens in the line of sight.  These cells and the wrinkles in the bag
                            prevent  clear  vision.   After  at  least  12  weeks  have  passed,  a  non-
                            contact painless laser beam (different than the one used in Lasik) can
                            blast an opening in this capsule.  The 12 week wait allows the lens to
                            form a bond and become attached to the eye.  Increasing the duration
                            between lens implant and YAG increases the safety.

                               Correcting Astigmatism

                               This can be achieved at the time of the Prelex procedure by placing
                            an incision on the sleep axis or performing Limbal Relaxing Incisions
                            (or LRI).  AK incisions are not used as they are unstable.  LRI can
                            also be performed in the office after the procedure.
                               Even laser vision correction in the form of Lasik (for the younger
                            with less dry eye) or Lasek / Super Lasik can be deployed to correct
                            astigmatism.

                               Correcting Refractory Error

                               Presbyopic implants require great optics for optimum functioning
                            as   we   have   seen   astigmatism   can   affect   it,   so   can   residual
                            nearsightedness  or  far  sightedness.  These  need  to  be  fixed  before
                            Neuroadaptation can begin.  The patient and the doctor may have to
                            wait for the fluctuations in vision to settle down. YAG may change
                            the  final  position  of  the  lens,  effectively  changing  the  refractory
                            power.
                               Hence, Lasik or Lasek to correct refractory error is best performed
                            a  few  weeks after Yag. Once  both eyes  have  undergone the above
                            procedures neuroadaptation can truly begin. Therefore tunings can be
                            considered as an investment for lifelong improved vision.

                               Fighting CME

                               CME stands for cystoid macular edema or fluid in the back of the
                            macula, which is essential for seeing.  This occurs in most patients as


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