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LU                             7lJ

                 leged relative of Yin Xi,  played a prominent role at court. It was yet another
                 such relative, *Yin  Zhiping (u69- 1251),  patriarch of the *Quanzhen school
                 under the Yuan, who again catapulted Louguan to prominence in the thir-
                 teenth century. The Louguan traditions survive today as a pai W ('branch"
                 or "lineage") within Quanzhen; the abbey is still a flourishing institution in
                 the Zhongnan mountains.
                 Sources.  The Louguan branch is first described in the early Tang inscription
                 Zongsheng guan ji * ~ ffSl ~c (Records of the Abbey of the Ancestral Saint; 625
                 CB), using the honorific name the Tang emperors bestowed on the institution.
                 Shortly after this, the Louguan benji fJ1l W1. * ~ (Original Records of Louguan)
                 was compiled; it is lost today, but from citations in mid-Tang works it seems
                 to have been a comprehensive history of the institution, first establishing a
                 fictional line of patriarchs all the way back to Ym Xi.
                   Most explicit descriptions of the patriarchal lineage and the wonders of
                 Louguan are found in Yuan-dynasty sources, notably the Zhongnan shan Zuting
                 xianzhen neizhuan frt¥- r?-J ill f.El.)g {llJA i*J 1-' (Inner Biographies of the Immortals
                 and Perfected of the Ancestral Court in the Zhongnan Mountains; 1284; CT
                 955),  by *Li Daoqian (1219- 96);  the Gu Louguan ziyun yanqingji r'1¥'£W1.~~
                 fijW~ (Anthology from the Continued Celebration [of the Appearance] of
                 the Purple Clouds at the Tiered Abbey of Antiquity; CT 957; BoltzJ. M. 1987a,
                 126), a collection of stele inscriptions by Zhu Xiangxian *~:% (fl. 1279-1308);
                 and the *Zhenxian beiji (Epigraphic Records of Perfected and Immortals; CT
                 956), also by Zhu Xiangxian, based on the older and now-lost Louguan xianshi
                 zhuan flWt:% ffiliWJ  (Biographies of Previous Louguan Masters).
                                                                        LiviaKOHN

                 W  Kohn 1997b; Qing Xitai 1988-95, I : 425- 44 and 2:  141-45; Qing Xitai 1994,
                 I: U3-I7; Zhang Weiling 1991
                 * Louguan



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                 See entry in "Taoism: An Overview," p. 39.
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