Page 34 - Training for Librarianship Library Work As a Career
P. 34

TRAINING FOR LIBRARIANSHIP

                The selection of books is of little avail if
             proper methods in ordering and subsequent
             care are not pursued.   In many libraries an
             order-record, noting outstanding orders, and
             an accession-record, noting chronologically
             books in order of receipt, are kept.      The
             accession-record gives the complete record of
             a book from the time of its receipt in the
             library to the time of its withdrawal; such
             a record gives also the number of volumes in
             any library.
                In order that the use of books may be
             facilitated, they must be grouped in some
             systematic manner.     Such   classification  is
             best accomplished by bringing books on the
             same or similar subjects together. Were
             books arranged simply in accordance with
             their order of accession or    receipt,  there
             would be no definite relation among them.
             To use them would require scanning every
             shelf.  To separate books, papers or other
             library materials, such as pamphlets, news-
             paper   clippings,  manuscripts    or  maps,
             according to their likeness or unlikeness, is
             obviously to take the first step to ease and
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