Page 38 - Training for Librarianship Library Work As a Career
P. 38

TRAINING FOR LIBRARIANSHIP

             bound volume.    It may contain under each
             entry merely the name of the author and
             title, or  it may contain descriptive matter
             such as the number of pages, size of item,
             name of the publisher, date and place of im-
             print, or notes descriptive of the content or
             critically appraising the value of the book.
             The card catalog is to-day almost universally
             employed,    the  cards  being   arranged   in
             drawers alphabetically from front to back
             and the drawers being labeled on the outside
             to indicate between what words or letters
             their contents run. The cards in the catalog
             are intended as a rule, to answer three types
             of questions : What book or books by a given
              author are there in the hbrary? Who is the
              author of a given title? What books on a
              given subject are there in the library?
                Thi-ee types of catalogs may be employed
              —the accession-record which is a chronologi-
              cal list of volumes in order of addition, the
              shelf list which is a record of the books in
              the order in which they stand on the shelves
              and the catalog in which the volumes are
              generally listed alphabetically as in a diction-
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