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CHAPTER III

                 The Public Library

         Twenty thousand public libraries are to
      be found in the United States. Not a state
      exists that does not have its quota of them.
      In Massachusetts, for example, every town,
      except one, has a public library; the solitary
      exception joins with another town in sup-
      porting a library which its residents may use.
      In some states the public library has been
      comparatively less developed, but the efforts
      of the state library commissions and the
      various library associations, and educational
      authorities promise an unusual development
      in  the number    of  libraries  in  the next
      few years.
         The public library is everywhere recog-
      nized to-day as having a place side by side
      with the school.    It has been called   "  the
                           "
      people's university ;  it is also being recog-
      nized as a most effective agency in training
      for democracy.
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