Page 86 - The Wellington photographic handbook
P. 86

S.C.P. POST-CARDS.
                    In addition to the ordinary S.C.P. the same coating is supplied
                on post-cards.  These form, without exception, the simplest and
                easiest method of making photographic picture post-cards.  They
                are worked in exactly the same way as the ordinary S.C.P., the
                only difference being in the thickness.
                                    EXPOSING S.C.P.
                    Little need be said about  this operation.  The paper may
                be handled and the printing frame filled in diffused artificial light.
                There is no difficulty in recognising the sensitive side.  In Glossy
                S.C.P.  it  is, of course, the shiny side  ;  in the matt varieties it is
                smoother and whiter than the plain paper at the back, and in all
                cases S.C.P. has a slight tendency to curl, always with the coated
                surface inwards.  It is best always to expose at one distance from
                the light, as it is then possible to decide instantly upon the correct
                exposure by a mere glance at the negative. A very good plan to
                ensure the distance being the same is to fasten to one edge of the
                printing frame by means of a screw, a piece of wood which will
                project straight out in front of the frame.  This wood is cut to a
                suitable length, and then, whenever a print is being made, the frame
                is fixed so that the wood just touches some given part of the gas
                 bracket or lamp.  Six inches  will be found a very convenient
                 distance for quarter-plate or smaller negatives, but for larger sizes
                 it is better to use the frame further off so as to secure even illumina-
                 tion.  The distance between the frame and the light should not
                 be less than the diameter of the negative.  With a normal negative
                 and a 32-c.p. electric light, at a distance of six inches, the exposure
                 will be approximately 30 seconds.  With incandescent gas the
                 time will be rather longer, and with a paraffin lamp two minutes
                 may be necessary.  The  "  Soft  "  grades  of  S.C.P.  will require
                 approximately one-half these exposures.
                     If the presence of a little magnesium smoke in the room does
                 not matter, a piece of magnesium ribbon burnt at a distance of
                 twelve inches from the printing frame is an excellent method of
                 printing.  The frame may be stood up at one end of a piece of
                 wood twelve inches long, and at the other may be put a spirit lamp
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