Page 122 - A History of Siam
P. 122

n8            A HISTORT OF SIAM

         result was almost a   foregone  conclusion.  Moreover,
         the northern  provinces  of Siam were at that time  ravaged
                      and afflicted          and
         by pestilence            by famine,     were, therefore,
         in no condition to offer a   strenuous            to an
                                 very           opposition
         invader.
           In the autumn of the   year 1563  the  King  of Burma
         advanced into Siam with an   army  said  by  the Siamese
         historian  to have numbered   900,000 men,    including
                not      from Burma,   but also from
         troops     only                             Chiengmai
         and other Lao States.   Kamp'engp'et  was invested and
         was  easily taken, the  Maharaja  of  Chiengmai assisting
         with a fleet of boats.  Suk'ot'ai made a stout  resistance,
         but could not withstand the        force of the Burmese.
                                   superior
         Sawank'alok and                                   then
                           P'ijai  capitulated.  P'itsanulok,
         a  prey  to famine and  pestilence,  fell after a short  siege.
           Maha
                   T'ammaraja,   King  Chakrap'at's  son-in-law,
         accompanied Bhureng Noung    on his march to the  south,
                  with an      of        men from the northern
         together         army    70,000
         Siamese                        or              he thus
                  provinces.  Willingly,    unwillingly,
         openly ranged  himself on the Burmese side.
           The  Siamese,  aided  by  a few  Portuguese free-lances,
         made two           to      the          of the immense
                   attempts    stay     progress
         Burmese  army,  but were defeated and driven back.
           The Burmese reached               in
                                    Ayut'ia     February   1564.
         The  King  of Siam was  quite  unable to raise a sufficient
         force to offer  any  effective resistance.  After the Burmese
         had directed a cannonade        the     the
                                  against    city,   population,
                  that       were almost                     the
         realising      they               helpless, pressed
         King  to come to terms with the invaders.  Their demands
         were  supported by  those nobles who from the first had
         been in favour of              the white             A
                           surrendering           elephants.
         conference  was               held   between  the  two
                           accordingly
         monarchs in
                      person.
           The terms    imposed by   the  King  of Burma were
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