Page 127 - A History of Siam
P. 127

A HISTORY OF SIAM
                                                             123
                 for defence.  This                   did to the
         prepare                     King Chakrap'at
         best of his       ; but the time at his       was short
                    ability                   disposal
         and his resources
                           scanty.
           In December         a Burmese       1  the     which
                         1568,           army,     largest
         had     invaded                               met with
             yet         Siam, arrived at  Ayut'ia, having
                    no            on the
         practically   opposition        way.
           Maha   T'ammaraja,  needless to  say, accompanied  the
         Burmese  army.   The Princess  Regent  of  Chiengmai  was
         also  compelled  to send  troops  to assist.
           In  January 1569 King Chakrap'at    died. He fell  ill
         almost  immediately  after the commencement of the
                 His     at the time of his death was
         siege.      age                            sixty-two.
                                   "
           Pinto     of this         He was a               who
                 says       King  :           religious man,
         had no  knowledge  of arms or of war,  and withal of a
                               a         and ill-beloved of his
         cowardly disposition,    tyrant,
                     But         who           left Siam before
         subjects."       Pinto,      probably
         King Chakrap'at's   accession,  can have had no   good
         grounds  for so harsh a  judgment.  The author  pictures
         this  King  as a  weak, good-natured  man  ; generous  to his
         friends  ; merciful, as shown  by  his conduct to Prince
         Sri  Sin,  a  dangerous  rival.  He seems  always  to have
         tried to do his best for his  country  in  very  difficult
         circumstances,  and he  occupies  no  unworthy place among
         the  Kings  of Siam.
           The new   King, Mahin, gave up  all  attempt  to conduct
         the defence of the      and devoted himself to
                            city,                        puerile
                                          in the hands of
         amusements, leaving everything                    P'ya
         Ram. He could not have done             for
                                          better,    P'ya Ram,
         assisted  by  several other nobles, put up  a stubborn  defence,
         and inflicted severe  damage  on the  enemy.  The  King's
         young brother,  Sri  Sawaraja,  a mere lad, also  greatly
                      himself   his        and
         distinguished        by    bravery    military capacity.
           1  CaRsar Frederick, who was in Burma at the time, says that the Burmese army
         numbered 1,400,000 men.  Their losses were 500,000.  (Purchas) Ralph Fitch
         says 300,000 men and 5,000 elephants. The P'ongsawadan says 1,000,000 men.
   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132