Page 127 - TEESIN ECATALOGVER3-EN2020
P. 127

FLOOR PREPARATION TIPS              127
    NINE GRADES OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS
    CSP1  CSP2  CSP3  CSP4  CSP5  CSP6  CSP7  CSP8  CSP9

    Acid   Grinding  Light   Light   Medium   Medium   Heavy   Scabbled  Heavy
    Etched  Shotblast  Scarifica-  Shotblast  Scarifica-  Abrasive   Scarifica-
                 tion     tion  Blast  tion
    The most effective reference tool for determine concrete surfaces profile is the molded rub-
    ber comparator chips, available from the international concrete repair institute. These samples
    replicate nine grades of surface roughness and designed for direct visual and tactile compari-
    son to the concrete surface in question. There is no definitive text description for the nine grades.
       CSP2-CSP9  Shotblasting propels steel   CSP7-CSP9  Scabblers feature multi-
             shot against the concrete   ple pointed piston heads,
             surfaces by means of a   pneumatically-driven,
             wheel. The impacts of the   that pound the surface,
             shot  pulverize  concrete   chipping and crushing
             and roughen the surface.   it. They produce coarse,
             Shotblasting is a preferred   irregular  surfaces  and
             method for cleaning and   are often used to demol-
             profiling horizontal sur-  ish low crete structures.
             faces with similar applica-
             tions as abrasive blasting.
       CSP4-CSP6  A scarifier consists  of   CSP4-CSP9  Grinding removes
             rows of toothed wash-  protrusions, surface con-
             ers assembled on steel   taminants and produces
             rods that are mounted   a smooth or polished
             to  a  rotating  steel  drum.   surface, depending on
             As the drum spins,   the roughness of the
             the washers strike the   abrading discs. The disc
             surface,  fracturing  and   moves at right angles
             pulverizing  concrete  and   to the surface and may
             producing a striated pat-  leave circular patterns or
             tern. Scarifier only works   gouges in the surface.
             on  horizontal  surfaces.
             Acid etching of concrete   Hammers with different
             floors is mainly used for   heads can be fitted  for
       CSP1-CSP3  light duty applications as   different  purposes,  such
             the weakly  bonded lai-  as removing residues or
             tance layer is not totally   even breaking up con-
             removed. Acid etching   crete or standstone. Be-
             does not remove surface   cause they are not really
             contaminants,  which  designed for removing
             must be removed before   the  concrete  surface
             the acid etching process.   itself, a csp number is
                                irrelevant to their action.
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