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Emissions



            the OutLOOK
            Global warming is becoming an issue of huge
            concern as the entire world is witnessing unusual
            and rapid changes in climate. These changes are
            characterised by prolonged seasons, extreme
            changes in weather patterns, rise in ambient
            temperatures, and increasing floods and draughts.
            Green House Gas (GHG) emissions are one of the
            major causes of climate change.


            For Indian agriculture (and consequently, the
            fertiliser industry), these trends are particularly
            alarming as climate change has hit both the hardest.
            A few states have received excess rainfall, resulting   us to keep our GHG emissions low. Almost all of
            in floods; while the others have been hit by the   the CO2 formed during ammonia production is
            worst drought seen in decades. Prolonged seasons   reused in urea production. Thus GHG emissions
            and the rise in temperatures has had a debilitating   from our operations are primarily due to natural gas
            impact: crops have been destroyed, crop quality   or naphtha consumed as fuel. During the reporting
            and production has fallen, soil quality has been   period, our total GHG emissions at the SSP plant
            depleted, and farmers as a result, are being pushed   were 0.00254 million tCO2. Our total GHG
            to the edge of poverty.                           emissions at the urea and SSP plants (from the use
                                                              of natural gas as fuel and using electricity from the
            At Chambal, we share the concern of the world     grid) was 1.0923 million tCO2.
            towards climate changes and are fully committed to
            doing our bit to reverse it.                      Besides addressing the problem of GHG emissions
                                                              internally (by streamlining our production
            OuR APPROACh                                      processes, for example) we are also tackling the
            Curbing green house gas (ghg) emissions           external dimension by sensitizing farmers about
            We recognise that our operations are inextricably   the pitfalls of excessive fertiliser use and faulty crop
            linked to energy consumption, and that as a result,   production, and the need for good agriculture
            our plants generate greenhouse gases, particularly   practices. Consequently, the combined efforts of
            carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O).     Chambal  and  the  farmers  are  contributing  to  a
            We agree with a widely held view that a drop in   lowering of emissions in the Gadepan region.
            environmental quality negatively impacts all aspects
            of life. Efforts are, therefore, needed to reduce the
            emission of greenhouse gases, which are mainly
            responsible for atmospheric warming.

            ghg emissions
            GHG emissions can be curbed by using cleaner
            fuel and technologies. We primarily use natural gas
            as feedstock and fuel. We have completely stopped
            using Naphtha as fuel. Use of natural gas has helped





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