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Cambridge IGCSE Business Studies          Section 2 People in business





                                               An example of a person specification is shown in Figure 8.4.

                                             Person Specification — Sales and Marketing Executive

                                             Personality: Self-driven, results-oriented with a clear focus on high quality and business
                                             profit. Reliable, tolerant, and determined. Able to get on with others and be a team-player.

                                             Specific Job Skills: Excellent written communication skills. Understands the principles of
                                             marketing and advertising cost-effectiveness. Experience of managing marketing agency
                                             activities desirable but not essential. Must be an excellent face-to-face and telephone
                                             communicator.

                                             Computer skills: Must be adept in use of MS Office 2007 or later, particularly Excel and
                                             Word, and ideally Access or similar database to basic level, internet and email.

                                             Management Ability: Some people-management skills, experience and natural ability will
                                             be useful.

                                             Qualifications: Must be educated to ‘A’ Level standard.

                                             Figure 8.4 An example of a person specification



              ACTIVITY 8.2

              Think of a job you might like to do when you have finished your studies. Write the ‘key duties’ section of the job description
              for this job. Use the example of person specification in Figure 8.4 to write a person specification for this job.
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                                             Advertising a job
                EXPLORE!

                                             Once the job description and person specification have been produced the business
              Look in your local newspaper for
                                             needs to advertise the vacancy.
              a job advertisement.

                 Use your advertisement to     If the job is to be filled using internal recruitment, then the advertisement could


              complete the following tasks.  be placed on the staff notice board, emailed to all staff, or included in a workplace
                                             newsletter.
              1  What is the name of the
                                               If external recruitment is being used, then the advertisement could be placed
                 employer?
                                             in local or national newspapers and specialist magazines. The choice of whether to

              2  What is the job title?

                                             use local or national newspapers to advertise job vacancies will often depend on the
              3  What qualifications, skills   nature of the job. If it is for middle and senior management jobs, or jobs requiring
                 or experience are they
                                             a specialist skill, then advertising nationally will probably attract more, better
                 looking for?
                                             quality, applicants than local advertising. Unskilled or semi-skilled job vacancies
              4  What is the wage or salary?

                 Does it mention a figure or   will probably be filled from the local population, so there is no need to advertise

                 just give a description?    nationally. This is an important decision to make because advertising in national

              5  Are they offering any fringe   newspapers is always much more expensive and would be a waste of money if the

                 benefits?                   job is likely to be filled by a local applicant.
              6  How do you find out more
                 information?
              7  How do you apply for
                 the job?
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