Page 26 - CV April-May 2019 issue
P. 26

‘  ‘
             How









             infrastructure is the KEY



             to future GROWTH
                                                        ’’



        Not long ago, government estimates said   But despite major developmental leaps in   Future of infrastructure in India
        that India needed to invest $100bn (Rs 6.9   the recent years, there are a lot of   With this in focus, Nitin Gadkari, the
        lakh crore) each year in the country's   challenges ahead. For instance, the country
                                                                                   Minister of Road Transport and Highways,
        infrastructure. That requirement continues   faces a shortage of around 1.8 crore
                                                                                   and Shipping announced an investment of
        to be on top of the country's economic   housing units, according to the government
                                                                                   Rs 25 lakh crore for infrastructure over the
        agenda even today. There are a lot of   data. The government has to complete at
                                                                                   next three years. This includes Rs 5 lakh
        industries that depend directly or indirectly   least 30 lakh houses per year in order to
                                                                                   crore for road, rail and port connectivity
        on the development of this sector. For this   deliver on the promise of “Housing for all by
                                                                                   projects. An increase in government
        reason, the infrastructure sector is always   2022”. And now that the affordable housing
                                                                                   spending may partly address the
        in the spotlight whenever the topic of   sector has been granted infrastructure
                                                                                   infrastructure concerns. But in order to
        growth arises.                        status, we can expect an increase in the
                                                                                   realise the true potential of growth, an
                                              number of participants here. Public
        Key initiatives for sustainable                                            increase in Public Private Partnerships
                                              transport is another major challenge for the
        infrastructure                                                             (PPP) is necessary. While PPPs have
                                              government. In the face of rapid
        The Government of India is keen on    urbanization, the existing transportation   existed for a long time, they have failed to
        developing the infrastructure sector in the   infrastructure in cities falls woefully short of   take-off in a big way due to various
        country. This is clearly evident through the   global standards. Despite being in   problems. With a greater thrust for
        numerous initiatives announced for this   existence for more than 150 years, the   initiatives such as 'Make in India', we can
        sector as part of Budget 2017-18. A   Indian transport system scores poorly in   expect to find an increase in the number of
        provision of Rs 2.4 lakh crore has been set   terms of quality, speed or safety. On an   private players in this sector. Initiatives like
        aside for the transportation sector as a   average, one person is killed every four   The Economic Times India Infra Summit
        whole. This includes the Indian railways,   minutes on Indian roads due to accidents.   (ETIIS) 2017 are striving to bring together
        shipping and roadways. Another landmark   The average speed of 54 kmph begs for   senior functionaries in the government and
        initiative by the government was to offer   modernization in Indian railways. The   corporate sector. The event aims to find
        infrastructure status to the affordable   airports haven't been doing great either.   meaningful solutions that will help to
        housing sector.                       Most airports in cities are struggling with   accelerate the growth of the infrastructure
                                                                                   sector.
        Challenges                            problems such as congestion and shortage
                                              of capacity.                           Source : The Economic Times, India Infra Summit
        India is the largest democracy in the world.                                                             2017

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