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2.2 Prefix ที่เติมหนาคําแลว ทําใหคํานั้นมีความหมายแตกตางออกไปในแตละคําตาม
ความหมายของ prefix นั้น ๆ เชน
Prefix Meaning Example
re- again rewrite, revisit, rearrange, reform, repeat
re-, retro- back return, replace, replay, repay
inter- between, among, together interact, interchange, international, interview
ex- former, previous ex-king, ex-teacher, ex-wife, ex-war
anti-, contra- against antifreeze, anti – bacterial, antisocial
pro- in favor of pro – British, pro – German, pro – hand
2.3 Prefix ที่เติมแลวบอกความหมายปริมาณ (quantity) และขนาด (size) เชน
Prefix Meaning Example Meaning
mono- one monorail a railway with a single rail
bi- two, twice, both bicycle two – wheeled machine for riding
bicentennial on happening once in 200 years
semi- half or part semicircle half a circle
multi- many multiform having several different shapes
Activity 3 Prefix : Try to figure out the meanings of the bold typed words in the
following sentences.
กิจกรรมที่ 3 จงหาความหมายของคําที่พิมพตัวหนาของประโยคตอไปนี้
1. Could you repeat what you said? I think I misunderstand ………………………..
2. My family disapproves of my smoking …………………………………………...
3. Just reading English in an ineffective way to learn the language. You need to practice
speaking and listening also. ………………………………………………
4. The Health Department warned us of the impurity of the water in the lake. ………
5. You should not lend your camera to that irresponsible young man. ……………….
6. I don’t like to read his handwriting because it is illegible. …………………………