Page 38 - Florida Pest Control Examinations
P. 38

Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                          Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR
                             EGG CAPSULE                              GERMAN COCKROACH NYMPH
















                                      Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                                  Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR

             1.Antenna- long, thin & hairlike    6.Pronotum                            GERMAN COCKROACH
             2.Eyes- 2                           7.Petiole- none
             3.Head- facing downward             8.Abdomen- covered by wings           1       6      8
             4.Legs- 6                           9.Color- light brown to tan
             5.Wings- covered                    10.Other-longitudinal markings on         2
                                                 pronotum, found indoors
             Life Cycle
             The female produces 4-8 egg capsules in her lifetime. Each capsule contains about 30-40
             eggs.  She carries the capsule until just before the eggs are ready to hatch. This usually    5
             takes 28-30 days. Nymphs go through 6-7 instars before becoming adults. The German
             cockroach population can grow at least 3-4 generations each year, and can complete the   4
             life cycle in as few as six weeks, but the average is 14-15 weeks.  Adults will live up to ten
             months.                                                                             Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR
            GERMAN COCKROACH (Blattella germanica)

                                                                                             Actual size 1/2”
            The German cockroach is the most common household roach pest. They are usually found in
            kitchens, and bathrooms, but can be in any portion of a heated structure, but especially near
            food preparation areas. A nocturnal insect, German cockroaches remain hidden in dark seclud-
            ed harborages during the daylight hours. If you see some during the day, it is a sure sign that a
            tremendous population exists. Cockroaches are scavengers with a wide choice of food. They
            thrive on the same food humans eat and pollute human food in the process of feeding. Cock-
            roaches carry disease organisms on the loins and bristles of its body, as well as the sticky pads
            on its feet.











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