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ARID LAND TERMITE                                   ARID LAND TERMITE                                                      ARID LAND TERMITE                                  ARID LAND TERMITE















                                       Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                          Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                                                Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                           Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR
                               ARID LAND TERMITE                                                                                                          ARID LAND TERMITE
















                                                                Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                                                                                                   Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR
     1.Antenna- bead-like segments       6.Thorax                             DESERT SUBTERRANEAN                               1.Antenna- bead-like segments       6.Thorax                             DESERT SUBTERRANEAN
     2.Eyes- compound                    7.Petiole- none                               TERMITE                                  2.Eyes- compound                    7.Petiole- none                              TERMITE
     3.Head                              8.Abdomen                                       soldier                                3.Head                              8.Abdomen                                      soldier
     4.Legs- 6                           9.Color-pale cream to yellow        10                                                4.Legs- 6                           9.Color-pale cream to yellow        10
     5.Wings-on alates, 2 pair           10.Other- Mandibles facing forward                         8                           5.Wings-on alates, 2 pair           10.Other- Mandibles facing forward                         8
                   (wings longer than body)                                                                                                   (wings longer than body)
     Life Cycle                                                                                                                 Life Cycle
     Winged reproductives will usually emerge during the summer months,                                                         Winged reproductives will usually emerge during the summer months,
     July through September, especially after a monsoonal rain shower.              3            4                              July through September, especially after a monsoonal rain shower.             3            4
     Elevation does make a significant difference in the timing of swarming       Heterotermes aureus                           Elevation does make a significant difference in the timing of swarming      Heterotermes aureus
     season, however.  They mate during this time of year, and form new                                                         season, however.  They mate during this time of year, and form new
     colonies which can build up rapidly. Colony of up to 300,000 workers.                Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR              colonies which can build up rapidly. Colony of up to 300,000 workers.                Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR

     DESERT SUBTERRANEAN / ARID LAND TERMITES                                         Actual size 1/4”                         DESERT SUBTERRANEAN / ARID LAND TERMITES                                          Actual size 1/4”
          Heterotermes aureus              Reticulitermes tibialis                                                                  Heterotermes aureus              Reticulitermes tibialis
     One of the most common and most destructive termites in Arizona is the Desert Subter-                                     One of the most common and most destructive termites in Arizona is the Desert Subter-
     ranean termite.  There are actually several types of desert and arid land termites, and all                               ranean termite.  There are actually several types of desert and arid land termites, and all
     will do considerable damage.  They can attack a wide variety of desert plants, including                                  will do considerable damage.  They can attack a wide variety of desert plants, including
     trees (both dead and alive), creosote and greasewood bushes, and the ribs of cactus.                                      trees (both dead and alive), creosote and greasewood bushes, and the ribs of cactus.
     They will also infest fence posts, utility poles, structural lumber, and even dead weeds                                  They will also infest fence posts, utility poles, structural lumber, and even dead weeds
     and grasses.  They can be quite damaging when they enter structures, creating long                                        and grasses.  They can be quite damaging when they enter structures, creating long
     slender tubes for workers and nymphs to move around.                                                                      slender tubes for workers and nymphs to move around.














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