Page 27 - 18.07.20 Nerpatham Layout Colour New.pmd

t\¿]Yw
hmcnI
ssZ-h- hn-iz-m-k-Øn-e-[n-jv-Tn-X-am-b-
A-dn-hv a-\p-jy-s\ hm-t\m-fw D-b¿-
Øp-∂p F-∂ Xn-cn-®-dn-hm-Wv b-Ym¿-
Y-Øn¬ H-cp hn-izm-kn-bp-sS Po-hn-X-
sØ hn-⁄-m-\-Øn-s‚ X-W-en¬ [-
\y-am-°p-∂-Xv.- Im-c-Ww C-Xv hm-Kv-Zm-
\-߃ ew-Ln-°m-Ø (Iz-p¿-B≥
22:47, 30:6) {k-„m-hn-s‚ hm-Kv-Zm-\-am-
Wv. "...-\n-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v hn-iz-kn-®-h-
sc-bpw hn-⁄m-\w \¬-I-s∏-´-h-sc-bpw
A-√m-lp ]-e ]-Sn-Iƒ D-b¿-Øp-∂-
Xm-Wv...'- (Iz-p¿-B≥: 58:11).
D-a-dn-¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w;- \-_n
]-d-™p: "Xo¿-®-bm-bpw A-√m-lp Cu
{K-Ÿw-sIm-≠v Nn-e- P-\-X-I-sf D-b¿-
Øp-∂p, a-‰p Nn-e-sc Xm-gv-Øp-I-bpw
sN-øp-∂p'- (ap-kv-e-nw).-
A-Xn-se- A-dn-hv- kzo-I-cn-°m≥-- X-
øm-dn-√m-Ø-h-sc-bm-Wv- A-h≥- Xm-gv-
Øp-I.- A-dn-hpw hn-izm-k-hpw k-a-Rv-
P-k-am-bn k-tΩ-fn-°p-∂ Po-hn-Xw
sh-√p-hn-fn-I-sf A-Xn-Po-hn-®-v D-b-c-ß-
fn-se-°v Ip-Xn-°p-hm≥- k-lm-bn-°p-
∂-Xm-Wv.- ]-Xn-\m-dmw \q-‰m-≠p-h-sc
C-kv-em-an-I-k-aq-lw D-∂-Xn-bn¬- \n-
d-™p-\n-∂-Xv- A-h¿ t\-Sn-bn-´p-≈ A-
dn-hn-s‚ sh-fn-®-hpw hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚
I-cp-Øpw-sIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- ⁄m-\-
im-kv-{X-ß-fn¬ A-h¿ tem-I-Øn-\p
2020 Pqsse 18˛24
27 2020 Pqsse 18˛24
27
am-Xr-I-bm-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- {]-ap-J-cm-b- ]-e- tem-
I-N-cn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cpw Nn-¥-I-cpw Cu bm-Ym¿-Yyw
tem-I-tØm-Sv ]-¶p-h-®n-´p-≠v.-
\n-c-h-[n {K-Ÿ-ß-fp-sS c-N-bn-Xm-hpw km-aq-ln-I,-
\-c-hw-i -im-kv-{X-⁄-\p-am-b- P¿-a≥ k¿-P≥
Robert Stephen Briffault (1874˛-1948) A-t±-l-Øn-s‚
{]-kn-≤-{K-Ÿ-am-b 'The Making of Humanity'
(1919)bn¬ hn-⁄-m-\ tem-I-Øn-\v- C-kv-emw k-
a¿-∏n-® kw-`m-h-\-I-sf tem-I-sØ t_m-[n-∏n-°p-
∂p-≠v.- X-s‚ {K-Ÿ-Øn¬ \n-c-h-[n t]-Pp-I-fp-≈
"Zm-dp¬ ln-Iv-a' (The home of science) F-∂ h-en-b
A-[ym-bw X-s∂ A-t±-lw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v.
"Science owes a great deal more to Arab cul-
ture, it owes its existence"˛""A-d-_v kw-k-v-Im-c-
tØm-Sv im-kv-{Xw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw I-S-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p,
A-Xv im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ \n-e-\n¬-]-n-\v I-S-s∏-´n-cn-°p-
∂p''- (The making of humanity, LONDON: George
Allen & Unwin Ltd, Page: 191).
What we call science arose in Europe as a re-
sult of a new spirit of inquiry, of new methods of
investigation, of the method of experiment, obser-
vation, measurement, of the development of math-
ematics in a form unknown to the Greeks. That
spirit and those methods were introduced into the
European world by the Arabs.
""{Ko-°p-Im¿-°v A-\y-am-b-cq-]-Øn¬ K-Wn-X-im-
kv-{X-Øn-s‚ \-h A-t\z-j-W ]-co-£-W-co-Xn-Iƒ,
\n-co-£-Ww, A-f-°¬, K-Wn-X-im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ hn-
Im-kw F-∂n-h-bp-sS ^-e-am-bn bq-tdm-∏n¬ im-kv-
{Xw F-∂v \mw hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv h-f¿-∂p-h-∂p. {]-kv-
Xp-X B-flm-hpw co-Xn-I-fpw bq-tdm-]y≥ tem-I-Øn-
\p k-a¿-∏n-®-Xv A-d-_n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p''- (AtX
]pkvXIw, t]Pv 191).-
a-X-˛-ssZ-h-\n-tj-[n-bm-b s_¿-{Sm≥-Uv d- ¬
ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS ssh-⁄m-\n-I kw-`m-h-\-I-sf hn-
e-bn-cp-Øp-∂p-≠v:-
Throughout the Middle Ages. The mohammadans
were more civilized and more humane than Christian.
""a-[y-Im-e-L-´-ß-fn¬ ap-l-Ω-Z-∑m¿ {In-kv-Xym-
\n-I-sf-°mƒ ]-cn-jv-Ir-X-cpw a-\p-jy-Xz-ap-≈-h-cp-
am-bn-cp-∂p''- (A history of western philosophy By
Bertand Russel, Page 324 Unwin Hymin Ltd Lon-
don. 1990).
"A-d-_n-Iv X-Ø-z-Nn-¥-I-∑m¿ b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ hn-
⁄-m-\-tIm-i-߃ B-bn-cp-∂p'- (AtX ]pkvXIw,
t]Pv 427).