Page 31 - E-Modul Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris SD

8. Attend to Meaning, Not Just Grammar
The good language learner realizes that a second language cannot be

learned by only memorizing grammar rules from a book. Language is
primarily intended to communicate meaning and not only be grammatically

correct. For this reason. a good learner pays more attention to the meaning

he or she is trying to get across rather than producing a sentence which is
completely grammatically correct.

9. Monitors His/her Own Speech and That of Others

When speaking, a good language learner will monitor the

pronunciation, conversation management strategies, and fluency of both his
own speech and partner's speech. Besides ensuring that both speakers can

understand each other's pronunciation, the good language learner will pay
attention to conversation management strategies that include fillers,

hesitation techniques, and rephrasing or repetition techniques. Finally, the

good language learner will attempt to match the speech and smoothness of
his fluency with that of his speaking partner.

10. Has Self-Confidence

All good language learners are self-confident when using all four
language skills. This self-confidence has been obtained from the

encouragement of others, taking risks, and from scaffolding or the support

given by teachers or target language friends.
With self-confidence, motivation, and constant practice, most

people can be successful in learning a second language. Acquisition of a
foreign language will then be of extreme benefit because it will open doors

to new ideas and acquaintances with new people in new countries and

cultures.

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