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goods  have  been  seized  can  get  them  back  on  payment  of  a  prescribed  fine  are  called
                       redemption fine.
                              Section 125 of the Customs Act, 1962 empowers a Customs Officer adjudging the
                       confiscation to give an option to the owner of the goods or where such owner is not known,
                       the person from whose possession or custody such goods have been seized to pay a fine as
                       the said officer thinks fit, in lieu of confiscation of the imported goods. The provisions in this
                       regard are as follows:

                              (i)    In case of prohibited goods, the proper officer may give an option to pay a
                                     fine in lieu of confiscation;
                              (ii)    In case of other goods, the proper officer shall give an option of payment of
                                     fine, in lieu of confiscation;
                              (iii)    Where the proceedings are deemed to be concluded under Section 28(2) or
                                     Section 28(6) in respect of the goods which are not prohibited or restricted,
                                     the provisions of this Section shall not apply.
                              (iv)    The amount of such fine cannot exceed the market price of the goods
                                     confiscated less import duty chargeable (in the case of imported goods)
                                     thereon;
                              (v)    In addition to the fine imposed, duty and charges would also be payable in
                                     respect of such goods.
                              (vi)    Where the fine is not paid within a period of 120 days from the date of
                                     option, such option shall become void, unless an appeal against such order
                                     is pending.
                              The provisions of Section 125 give the importer an option to either allow the goods
                       to be confiscated or pay redemption fine in lieu of confiscation. Hence, the redemption fine
                       becomes liable only in lieu of confiscation. However, where the importer has abandoned the
                       goods, the scope for payment of any fine in lieu of confiscation comes to an end. Hence, the
                       redemption fine, if already paid shall be liable to be refunded.
               Q-1006:Write short notes on stuffing or loading in containers?

               A-1006:        The exporter or his agent should hand over the Exporter's copy of the Shipping Bill
                       duly signed by the Appraiser permitting “Let Export” to the steamer agent who would then
                       approach  the  proper  officer  (Preventive  Officer)  for  allowing  the  shipment.  In  case  of
                       container  cargo  the  stuffing  of  container  at  Dock  is  done  under  Preventive  Supervision.
                       Further,  loading  of  both  containerized  and  bulk  cargo  is  to  be  done  under  Preventive
                       Supervision. The Customs Preventive Superintendent (Docks) may enter the particulars of
                       packages actually stuffed into the container, the bottle seal number, details of loading of
                       cargo container on board into the EDI system and endorse these details on the Exporter's
                       copy of the Shipping Bill.
                              The  Customs  Preventive  Officer  supervising  the  loading  of  container  and  general
                              cargo into the vessel may give “Shipped on Board” endorsement on the Exporters
                       copy of  the Shipping Bill. Palletisation of cargo is done after grant of Let Export Order (LEO).
                       Thus,   there is no need for a separate permission for palletisation from Customs. However,
                       the    permission for loading in the aircraft/vessel would continue to be obtained.
               Q-1007: What Is Chamber Of Commerce?


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