Page 223 - Technology Roadmap Transportation
P. 223

TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP: TRANSPORTATION






 TURBO   MACHINERY AND   COMBUSTION  3.3.2 GAGAN (GPS Aided Geo Augmented   Landing System (ILS), for precision approaches
                                                                        through GLS (GNSS based Landing System).
                               Navigation) is a Satellite Based Augmentation
                               System (SBAS) for GPS signal developed
                               by AAI in collaboration with ISRO. SBAS
                                                                        3.3.3 Automatic Dependent Surveillance
 6                             technology provides enhanced navigation   (ADS-B) is yet another next generation space
                               capability by giving corrected GPS signal to
                                                                        based technology for airspace surveillance
                               the suitably equipped user over a wide area.
                                                                        wherein an ADS-B (out) equipped aircraft
                                                                        determined through GPS/GNSS. These
                                              th
                               by DGCA and is 4  of its kind of system after
 14  WIND ENERGY               GAGAN has been certified for aviation use   continuously broadcasts its position as
                                                                        broadcasts are received by suitably located
                               US (WAAS), Europe (EGNOS), and Japan
 FLIGHT   MECHANICS  AND CONTROL  (MSAS). GAGAN will eliminate the need for   ground stations which can provide the accurate
                               ground based radio navigation aids which are
                                                                        position on real time basis on the Air Traffic
                               costly, difficult to maintain, and have limited
                                                                        Control display, as is received through radars.
 5                             range. GAGAN will also enable APV (Approach  The existing radar surveillance coverage in
                                                                        India has been enhanced with deployment
                               Procedures with Vertical Guidance) approaches
 AEROSPACE   MATERIALS  13  METEOROLOGICAL   MODELING  similar to Instrument landing system (ILS) and   of 21 ADS-B ground station across country.
                               thereby enhancing the safety of operation
                                                                        ADS-B (in) is the futuristic technology where
                               during the most critical landing phase of the
                                                                        the aircraft would not only be capable of
 9
                               flight.  GAGAN will find application in many
                                                                        autonomously broadcasting their accurate
 EXPERIMENTAL   AERODYNAMICS   other areas including in all the other modes of   position but also receive information traffic
 CORE COMPETENCE OF NAL
                                                                        and other safety related information from the
                               transportation by providing low cost precise
                                                                        ground stations and other aircraft, which can
                               positioning service. AAI is also implementing
 4                             Ground based Augmentation System (GBAS)   be used for better air traffic management and
                                                                        enhanced system capacity and efficiency by way
                               to further enhance the navigational accuracy of
 STRUCTURAL   DYNAMICS  AND INTEGRITY  PARALLEL   PROCESSING   COMPUTERS  will be used as an alternative to Instrument
                                                                        of reduced separation standards.
                               the GNSS/GPS signal in a limited area, which
 8  12
 COMPUTATIONA  L FLUID   DYNAMICS

 3
 STRUCTURAL   DESIGN,   ANALYSIS AND   TESTING  ELECTRO-  MAGNETICS




 7  11
 MAV DESIGN  AND   DEVELOPMENT




 2
 AEROSPACE   ELECTRONICS   AND SYSTEMS



 10
 CIVIL AIRCRAFT   DESIGN AND   DEVELOPMENT





 1









                                                                                                         AIRWAYS   221
   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228