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How did you get involved
                                                                                             in conservation work?
                                                                                             What initially brought you
                                                                                             to the Society?

                                                                                             I always thought I would have a career in
                                                                                             academia, doing research and teaching in
                                                                                             evolutionary biology. And that’s how I started—
                                                                                             after finishing my PhD at Cornell, I accepted
                                                                                             a position as an assistant professor at Franklin
                                                                                             & Marshall College. After three years there,
                                                                                             I was contacted by Dr. Pamela Parker, who I
                                                                                             knew because she had been on the faculty at
                                                                                             Cornell when I was a graduate student. She had
                                                                                             started a new program in conservation biology
                                                                                             research at the Society and, along with the
                                                                                             Society’s CEO at the time, Dr. George Rabb,
                                                                                             convinced me that by joining this fledgling
                                                                                             program I could continue to do research in the
                                                                                             areas that interested me (for example, studying
                                                                                             the impacts of declining genetic diversity on
                                                                                             isolated populations of wildlife), and I could do
                                                                                             that work in a setting that contributed directly
                                                                                             to the conservation and management of wildlife
                                                                                             species. That opportunity to contribute to
                                                                                             fundamental science while applying that knowl-
                                                                                             edge to directly protect the natural world was an
                                                                                             opportunity that was too good to pass up.

Bob Lacy, the Society’s senior conservation scientist emeritus, has saved countless species
from potential extinction through his research.

How have you seen conservation work change or evolve
in the last 30 years? How has it stayed the same?

At the time that I was hired by the Society, “conservation biology”—the field of scientific research
focused on understanding and solving the problems that threatened biodiversity—was a very new
concept. In fact, I think that the Society’s department of conservation biology was the first research
department anywhere—at zoos, in universities, or in governmental agencies—that was designated as
a “conservation biology” program. Some scientists certainly had been doing research that they applied
to conservation before then, but the idea that conservation biology would be the main focus of a

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