Page 25 - Gateways 2018 Spring
P. 25

fARotaGounroeotiywmaroSnduha-rotlustwCypohosiuiyns:hrnorgueswyieatlircndodaktrtindyehrsirsth..eeosltnpfoirnlyodcal  •	Pine needles   •	Shredded     •	Straw or other plant stems
                                                                                                                    •	Raffia           paper        •	Shredded jute or cotton

                                                                                                                                     •	Dead leaves    string about 3-6” long

Close to Home                                                                                                                        Many of Charlie’s bird friends take
                                                                                                                                     long trips to places with warmer
Charlie Cardinal doesn’t mind cold                                                                                                   weather. It’s easier for them to find
                                                                                                                                     the bugs they eat in the southern
weather, so he sticks around the Chicago area                                                                                        United States and Mexico. Those
during the winter months. You might have seen him                                                                                    places don’t get much snow, if any.
hanging out in some trees or bushes in your backyard.
His beautiful red feathers make him easy to spot!                                                                                    Some of Charlie’s other friends, like
                                                                                                                                     Tommy Turtle and Sarah Snake,
Just like you stay warm by putting on your winter                                                                                    take long naps during the winter
coat, hat, mittens, and scarf, Charlie also                                                                                          months to avoid the cold. This is
bundles up during winter. He produces                                                                                                called hibernation. Charlie doesn’t
more of his red feathers during the                                                                                                  get too lonely, though, because
cold months. That prevents him from                                                                                                  he has a few friends—like Sammy
getting cold.
                                                                                                                                       Squirrel—who stick around with
                                                                                                                                        him all winter long.

                                                                                                                                        While Charlie’s body has adapted
                                                                                                                                       to handle the cold weather, we can
                                                                                                                                     also help him out! In addition to bugs,
                                                                                                                                     Charlie eats berries and seeds,
                                                                                                                                     so a bird feeder filled with seeds
                                                                                                                                     certainly makes his job of looking for
                                                                                                                                     food easier. You can work together
                                                                                                                                     with your grown-up or another adult
                                                                                                                                     to set up a bird feeder in your
                                                                                                                                     backyard for Charlie and his cardinal
                                                                                                                                     friends. Make sure you check the
                                                                                                                                     bird feeder often to make sure it
                                                                                                                                     stays filled all winter long.
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