Page 26 - APP Collaboration - Assessing the Risk (Part Two)
P. 26
SVMIC Advanced Practice Provider Collaboration: Assessing the Risk
Many EHRs have alerts to caution prescribers about potential
contraindications, age and gender inconsistencies, interactions,
and so on. They also may include a pre-programmed default to
prompt discussion and print materials.
If an EHR alert/alarm is triggered due to a contraindication or
potential drug interaction with other medications, note this alert
in the record and document how it was addressed, or why it was
overridden. If the problem triggered is a dosing problem (i.e.,
high dose, wrong route) check the dose and name of drug to
verify the correct medication was selected from the dropdown
menu, and if correct, note the alert in the record and document
how it was addressed, or again, why it was overridden.
Notification that the quantity of medication prescribed or the
duration for which it has been prescribed exceeds that which is
recommended by the manufacturer should prompt a recheck of
the quantity and duration ordered to verify these were selected
accurately from the dropdown menu. If there is a good medical
justification to exceed the recommended dose or duration, the
physician should document appropriately.
Chronic or High-Risk Medication
Monitoring and follow-up appointments for patients on chronic
or high-risk medications should be outlined and adherence
emphasized and agreed upon. It is a best practice to obtain
written informed consent as appropriate for some chronic
and high-risk medications. Remember, some states require
it for opioid therapy and possibly other high-risk medication
therapies. Many patients do not understand the vital importance
of medication monitoring and will coax prescribers into
continuing medications without appropriate assurance of
safety because it is costly or inconvenient to return for testing.
Page 26