Page 204 - EducationWorld December 2022
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Books




             Mythology                   THE STORIES WE TELL:                          author is fine if you prefer
                                                                                       not to draw lessons from
             influence                   MYTHOLOGY TO MAKE SENSE                       these stories. His endnote
                                         OF MODERN LIVES
                                         Devdutt Pattanaik                             is open acceptance of the
                                                                                       fact that not everyone will
                   ENOWNED my-           ALEPH BOOK COMPANY                            receive his stories as he
                   thologist Devdutt     Rs.499     Pages 199                          intends them to.
             RPattanaik has                                                                 ANDAL JAGANNATHAN
             selected 72 tales, mainly                                                        (The Book Review)
             from India’s rich mythol-
             ogy, and used them as a   was bored, and a few more   Renowned            Girl power
             canvas on which to paint   interesting apsara stories.   mythologist, speaker,
             the 21st century.        Surpanakha, a rakshasi,   author and illustrator
                This collection of engag-  has a whole chapter, with   Devdutt Pattanaik   compendium
             ing anecdotes originates   two-three versions of her   takes readers on a
             from Pattanaik’s webcast   story, dedicated to her.  whirlwind tour of the         HENEVER I
             Teatime Tales. Why did     If you’re fond of      world through the                imagine war,
             he pick 72 stories? Well,   puzzles, you will find Tale   lens of mythology  Wimages of the
             the reason lies in mythol-  7 interesting. It’s about                     aftermath come to mind.
             ogy. 72 steps, 72 hours,   a king named Vikrama-                          Everything is scattered
             72 names, 72 stupas — all   ditya of the post-Gupta,   about the Sun god and his   and I can see only people
             these and more feature in   pre-Rajput era. The author   wife, with strong relation-  and things that have some-
             mythology. Read the 72nd   shares a few vikram-vetal   ship advice at the end of   how survived bombings.
             story in the book to learn   (ghost) parables, with   the story!          I can feel the ominous
             the significance of the   each parable containing a   Was the Buddha bald   silence after heart-rending
             number 72 in mythology of   puzzle.               or did he have a topknot?   blasts. I can see the
             various cultures.          Tale 10 talks about the   Why do the Shankara-  school of which nothing
                ‘Myth is how people   Jain Mahabharata. Not    charyas keep their heads   is left, and children who
             imagine the world,’ says   many of us know that such   covered? Hair and the lack   had come to school with
             the author in the introduc-  a version even exists! The   of it are discussed in Tale   dreams in their eyes, and
             tion. And then he takes   21st tale is about justice   57. Tale 59 is dedicated to   belief that the future will
             you on a whirlwind tour of   and about the importance   numbers. There is a list   be bright if they study.
             the world through the lens   of measurement inherent   of popular numbers used   I can only imagine what
             of mythology. Not just the   in justice. There’s plenty of   in Hindu mythology and   those children must be
             usual Indian suspects —   food for thought here.  references to instances of   going through when they
             Ramayana, Mahabhara-       It is not easy to draw   their use.            have to choose between
             ta, Jataka and Jain tales   parallels between two dif-  Accompanying the   going to school and saving
             and the Puranas — there’s   ferent religions. However,   reader, through the book,   their lives.
             a dive into Arabic, Greek,   Tale 24 is titled Easter   starting from cover, is a   This book of the evan-
             Roman, Egyptian and      and Holi and contends    tantric Saraswati symbol.   gelist Malala Fund estab-
             Norse myths as well.     that both festivals are   It’s a pattern that starts   lished by Nobel laureate
                The author has opted   connected to rebirth and   with one seed and heads   Malala Yousafzai, is a first
             to bucket stories as per   regeneration.          towards infinity. The au-  hand account of children
             various themes. One such   Join the author in     thor likens the symbol to   who have experienced all
             theme is ‘Apsara’ — a    drawing even more paral-  the life cycle of a story. He   this. Written by girls who
             quick run-through multi-  lels in Tale 45 titled ‘Star   intends each story to be a   were stopped from going
             ple interesting stories with   Wars and the Ramayana’.   seed that will sprout infi-  to school, and when they
             women (apsaras) as pro-  This chapter also has    nite ideas. And the symbol   got a chance to study, war
             tagonists. There is Tilot-  references to the Odys-  works the other way too --   and attacks took away the
             tama, who without lifting a   sey, the Iliad, Finnish   from infinite to the finite.   opportunity.
             weapon, causes the death   folklore, Lord of the Rings   Perspective makes all the   Dare to Learn is an im-
             of two asuras; Urvashi   and some Japanese and    difference, depending   portant narrative that tries
             who returns to heaven,   German folklore as well.   on how you interpret the   to tell the world that even
             leaving husband and chil-  Interesting thought flow!  author’s tales.     as in one corner of the
             dren behind, because she   Tale 55 is a sweet story   A rewarding read, the   world the skies were rain-

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