Page 58 - EducationWorld Feb 2021 Low
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Special Report


                                              ity of private schools, the livelihood of
                                              an estimated 5 million private school
                                              teachers has also been jeopardised.
                                              Over 80 percent of private school
                                              teachers have not been paid their
                                              salaries for five months and/or have
                                              suffered pay cuts. On the other hand,
                                              even though government schools have
                                              been shuttered for nine months, their
                                              teachers continue to be paid from the
                                              public payroll.
                                                “India’s 400,000 budget private
                                              schools which educate over 60 million
                                              children have been hardest hit by the
                                              pandemic and schools closure. Most
                                              of  them  are  facing  a  grim  financial
                                              future with parents, even those who
             Sharma: BPS hardest hit          can afford to pay, not having paid fees   Gireesh: create welcoming environments
                                              for the past few months. With revenue
             also significant and immediate. The   streams drying up, the majority of BPS   sory malfunction as a consequence of
             country’s affordable private schools   have not been able to pay teachers and   forced online learning. Cases of anxi-
             — especially budget private schools   staff. It is a dire situation from which   ety and depression within children are
             (BPS) which are the sole alternative   budget private schools will take many   also on the rise. In the US, the Clark
             of low-income households fleeing   years to recover,” says Kulbhushan   County district of Las Vegas city has
             dysfunctional government schools   Sharma, president of NISA.     been forced to reopen schools because
             -- are in deep trouble with thousands   It’s a sobering thought that if 20   of a surge in student suicides.
             confronted with the prospect of bank-  percent of India’s 450,000 private   “For almost a year, children haven’t
             ruptcy. Unpaid tuition dues have ac-  schools close down because of  the   met with friends and teachers. While
             cumulated during the past three quar-  pandemic lockdown, 1 million teach-  some learning is happening online,
             ters of closure following confusing and   ers will join India’s growing army of   children have suffered deep sociali-
             contradictory fee deferment directives   unemployed.              sation and emotional bonding depri-
             passed by several state governments.                              vation resulting in isolationism and
             Illogically, these directives mandate   Mental & emotional damage  anger management problems with
             schools to continue paying teachers’   ince the national lockdown was   teachers  reporting  anxiety  and  de-
             salaries and provide online education.  imposed to contain the Cov-  pression symptoms. This is adversely
                A nationwide survey conducted by  Sid-19 pandemic, education de-  affecting online learning outcomes.
             the Delhi-based National Independent   bates have centred around issues such   As schools reopen cautiously, man-
             Schools Alliance (NISA), which has a   as regulation of fees payable to private   agements and teachers need to take
             membership of 60,000 BPS country-  schools, the urban-rural and rich-poor   care to address and repair the men-
             wide, indicates that the tuition fees of   digital divides, and learning loss suf-  tal, psychological and emotional dam-
             a mere 38 percent of their students   fered by out-of-school children. The   age children have suffered by creating
             have been paid during the past year.   equally important issue of mental and   welcoming, non-threatening teaching-
             In this connection, it’s important to   emotional damage suffered by chil-  learning environments. Over the next
             note that 70 percent of the country’s   dren locked in their homes for over   few months, the mental and emotional
             450,000 private schools levy tuition   nine months and learning remotely   well-being of children must take pre-
             fees less than Rs.1,000 per month ac-  in isolation from their peers, has re-  cedence as it’s the prerequisite of aca-
             cording to the Sector State of India   ceived scant attention.    demic learning and success,” advises
             Report 2020: Private Schools in In-  However, latterly there’s an emerg-  Dr. Kannan Gireesh, a Chennai-
             dia of the Delhi-based Central Square   ing consensus within child psycholo-  based psychiatrist and founder of
             Foundation (see EW cover story, Sep-  gists that the mental and emotional   Live Life Education Pvt. Ltd, which
             tember 15).                      stability of tens of millions of children   has  conducted  “hundreds  of  online
                While non-payment of fees by par-  and youth has been adversely affected.   workshops” for teachers, students
             ents following reckless and confusing   Some research studies estimate that   and parents on pandemic emotional
             government circulars has severely dis-  two out of five children are exhibiting   damage issues.
             rupted cash flows and financial viabil-  symptoms of hyperactivity and sen-      With Autar Nehru (Delhi)

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