Page 80 - Computer Power User - February 2017
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Q&A With John Titlow



                                            The State Of


                         Streaming Music Services





                    You only need to let a few findings from a January-released report from BuzzAngle Music sink in to understand the significant shift
                    the U.S. music industry is undergoing. While overall consumption of music rose about 5% between 2015 and 2016, consumption
                    of audio streams climbed a whopping 82.6% to reach about 250 billion streams in 2016. Arguably more important, the percentage
                   of overall streams tied to paid music subscription services (Apple Music, Spotify, Tidal, etc.) reached 76% in 2016, up from 62% in
                   2015. Conversely, physical album sales (down 11.7%), digital album sales (down 19.4%), and overall album sales (down 15.6%) all
                         fell in 2016. In fact, audio streams on an average day in 2016 topped song sales for the entire year (734 million).

                     Despite the encouraging growth for paid subscription streams, concerns still exist. For the music labels, there’s an issue
                   concerning the difference in payouts artists see from subscription services compared to those from free, ad-supported options
                    such as Spotify’s free listening tier. For subscription services, there’s still a matter of turning a profit, something the major
                   players reportedly have yet to do. John Paul Titlow has covered the music-technology sector for years, including for Billboard,
                   Noisey, and Esquire. A musician himself, Titlow recently detailed for Fast Company seven ways the streaming music industry
                   will change this year. One prediction calls for at least one major service not surviving the year. We spoke with Titlow about the
                   impact music streaming is having on the industry; how home speakers/digital assistants such as the Amazon Echo could alter
                   consumers’ views about paying for music; the growing importance that playlists are assuming; and more. (You can read our
                                         entire interview at www.computerpoweruser.com/24058 )




              : Until relatively recently, some                                 that growth trickles down to artists. In
           Q people wondered if the music                                       some cases it does. If you’re a big-name
           industry as we’ve known it would be                                  artist, you’re seeing some real money now
           around much longer. Now, some people                                 from streaming. But if you’re a smaller,
           are saying music streaming has given                                 independent artist or a mid-tier artist,
           the industry new life. Where do you see                              you’re still wondering how this is all going
           the industry?                                                        to play out for you. You might land on
                                                                                a Spotify playlist and see your plays go
                : In general, I’d say overall there                             through the roof, and you might generate
           JTare reasons for promise, and there                                 some interest and that might help you
           are reasons to be uncertain. Overall,                                plot your tour or something like that,
           music consumption is increasing. I think                             but the bigger question continues to
           we saw an almost 5% increase in music                                loom of how does this new kind of music
           consumption overall in 2016.  That’s                                 economy ultimately fare for especially the
           according to BuzzAngle Music, which just                             smaller and middle-class artist?
           put out a report. Of course, that’s driven                             I will say that there seems to be
           largely by streaming. Audio streaming                                a growing emphasis on the part of the
           reached a new high, something like                                   streaming platforms to cater to the needs
           250 billion streams last year. So clearly   some growth after years and years of   of artists, or at least try to. Pandora is
           people are listening to more music. Sales   decline. I think from its vantage point,   busy reinventing itself as we speak, but
           of physical albums have been declining   things are starting to turn around, but   you can tell from its acquisitions at the
           for quite a while, but we’ve reached a   again, there are multiple players in what   end of 2015 of things like Ticketfly and
           point in the past year or two where the   we can call the “music industry” today.   Next Big Sound that it’s focused on
           record industry is finally able to report   There are questions around whether   that, and I think it’s kind of in its DNA



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