Page 44 - Photo Review
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                                                                                         your name mark the image as yours and if
                                                                                         the copyright symbol is included, indicate you
                                                                                         own the copyright.
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                                                                                         (AI) technologies like those developed recently
                                                                                         by Google can enable the automatic removal
                                                                                         of watermarks from multiple images. Invisible
                                                                                         watermarking is one way to address these
                                                                                         issues, assuming most image 'pirates' will
                                                                                         ignore watermarks they can't see.
                                                                                           Fortunately, experience shows that most
                                                                                         of the time, people who 'steal' other people's
                                                                                         images from the web don't bother to edit out
                                                                                         visible watermarks. And, of those who do
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                                                                                         image itself.
                                                                                           PicMarkr (www.picmarkr.com) is one of the
                                                                                         simplest freeware applications we've tried. It's
                                                                                         available online and can be used to watermark
                                                                                         photos as you upload them to Facebook, Flickr
           Professional image editors like Photoshop provide facilities for embedding your copyright information in the
                                                                                         or Picasa accounts. It includes resizing facilities
           image metadata.
                                                                                         and provides plenty of options for creating
                                                                                         watermarks with individual styling. Windows
                                                    Unfortunately, there is no way to 'lock' this
                                                                                         users can also download a 'Pro' version to use
                                                  embedded information into the metadata of
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                                                  your images in a way that it can't be removed or
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                                                  changed. Metadata editors exist and are easily  application).
                                                  located via a Google search.
                                                                                           But, while a watermark will help to
                                                    In addition, simply uploading an image to  identify legitimate licensing versus copyright
                                                  a website or having it processed online to  infringement, it won't make it much easier for
                                                  a different size might result in a partial or  you to track down breaches. You will still have
                                                  total loss of metadata. Photoshop's Save for  WR VFDQ WKH ZHE WR ÀQG RXW LI DQ LPDJH KDV
                                                  :HE IHDWXUH PLQLPLVHV WKH ÀOH VL]H E\ QRW  been used.
                                                  HPEHGGLQJ DQ ,&& SURÀOH DQG  XQIRUWXQDWHO\   A popular way to do this is through one if the
                                                  by stripping out all the metadata, including the  neat 'reverse search engines', such as Google's
                                                  IPTC metadata panels. It will therefore strip out  Reverse Image Search (https://reverse.photos)
                                                  any copyright data you embedded.       or TinEye (www.tineye.com). They can reveal
                                                    While removing embedded copyright    information such as where an image came
                                                  metadata is generally against the law in most  IURP  KRZ LW LV EHLQJ XVHG  LI PRGLÀHG YHUVLRQV
                                                  FRXQWULHV  EUHDFKHV FDQ EH GLIÀFXOW WR SROLFH   of the image exist or if there is a higher
                                                  It can be so time-consuming tracking down  resolution version.
                                                  instances where your photos have been used  7LQ(\H V V\VWHP ZRUNV ZLWK ;0/ ,PDJHPDS
                                                  without your permission that, in the past, many  ÀOHV  7KH ZHEVLWH SURYLGHV GHWDLOV RI KRZ WR
                                                  photographers simply gave up trying and looked
           PicMarker makes it easy to add a watermark to your                            add your images to the TinEye index, which
                                                  for simple preventative measures.      FDQ EH VHDUFKHG E\ HLWKHU XSORDGLQJ WKH ÀOH
           images before they are uploaded to a sharing website.
                                                                                         straight from your hard drive or using the
                                                  Tracking breaches                      image's URL address.
                                                  One popular way to stop people from copying  In May 2017 a new technology platform
                                                  your photos is to watermark them. It's easy  was launched with the aim of making it even
                                                  enough to do and you can choose between  easier for photographers to keep track of how
                                                  visible and invisible watermarks. A Google search  and where their images are used. Known as
                                                  will quickly locate watermarking software and  Binded, it is based in the USA and uses a
                                                  you can choose between freeware and software  system that lets photographers upload images
                                                  you purchase.                          to a private copyright vault. For each image
                                                    Generic text watermarks that don't connect  XSORDGHG  D XQLTXH ÀQJHUSULQW LV FUHDWHG DQG
                                                  images to you, such as 'Protected', 'Preview'  saved permanently on the bitcoin blockchain.
           An example of a watermarked image. The overlaid
                                                  or 'Do not use' do little more than indicate the  7KH FUHDWRU UHFHLYHV D FRS\ULJKW FHUWLÀFDWH ZLWK
           copyright message would be almost impossible to
                                                  image belongs to somebody. Watermarks with  proof of creation.
           remove without trace.
           42   PHOTOREVIEW AUSTRALIA   |   Issue 75   www.photoreview.com.au
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