Page 63 - BBC History - September 2017
P. 63

David Olusoga                                                                Tracy Borman
       “The big story this year has to be the number                                “The eclectic
       of women, almost a third of the 100”
                                                                                    mix of new
       If it wasn’t for Shakespeare, the only   documentaries are after histories that are
       cultural figure in the top 10, the top places   less male-focused.            entries is
       would be entirely dominated by men and   The other great take-away has to be that
       women who wielded political and military   the Tudors still reign supreme. If we   reassuring”
       power. With Hitler, Mussolini and   include Richard III, whose defeat and
       Henry VII all in the top 20 there’s no   death left the way open for Henry Tudor,
                                                                                    Henry VIII down five places? Three of his
       shortage of history’s strong men, but as   half of the top 10 are figures from that
                                                                                    wives down 80 places between them? Even
       the list goes on it gets more surprising.   greatest of all dynastic epics.
                                                                                    that stalwart of the top 10, Elizabeth I, has
        The big story this year has to be the
                                                                                    slipped from second to fourth. Does BBC
       number of women, more than a third of        David Olusoga is a
                                                                                    History Magazine’s latest Hot 100 poll
       the 100. Of course, that’s nowhere near      historian and broadcaster.
                                                                                    signal the demise of the dynasty that has
       50-50 parity, but the number of female       His most recent book is
                                                                                    dominated British history for the past
       figures is, to me, strong evidence that       Black and British:
                                                                                    500 years? Not necessarily.
       the readers of history books and the         A Forgotten History
                                                                                     Henry VII, founder of the dynasty, has
       audiences that watch history                 (Macmillan, 2016)
                                                                                    moved up the chart, as have his wife and
                                                                                    mother. And of course, his vanquished
                                                                                    rival, Richard III, has held onto the top
       Joann Fletcher                                                               slot for the third year running.
                                                                                     Perhaps, in this age of the prequel, we’re
       “At long last we are moving away                                             getting more interested in what happened
       from the same old names”                                                     before the most famous events in our
                                                                                    history. With Alfred the Great and
                                                                                    Boudica making great strides up the
       It’s no surprise Richard III remains at   no sign of Tutankhamun! It seems that, at   chart, we may also be experiencing a
       number one, the discovery of his remains   long last, we are moving away from the   Game of Thrones moment.
       in 2012 having done so much to generate   same old names to engage with far more   The eclectic mix of new entries is
       interest in him. Yet it is striking that four   diverse characters, many of whom are   reassuring. With everyone from Cleopatra
       of the top 10 in this year’s list are women,   increasingly featured on TV and in the   to Charles Dickens entering the frame,
       with Eleanor of Aquitaine up five places to   popular media – long may this continue!  perhaps the overall message from this
       number two.                                                                  year’s list is that our historical tastes are
        There is an overwhelming number of          Joann Fletcher is visiting      broader than ever before.
       British figures throughout, with my own       professor in archaeology at
       favourites, Cleopatra and her pharaonic      the University of York. Her                Tracy Borman is joint chief
       predecessor Hatshepsut, only making 64       latest book is The Story of                curator for Historic Royal
       85. Yet both are new entries and are the     Egypt (Hodder &                            Palaces. Her most recent
       only Egyptian pharaohs on the list, with     Stoughton, 2015)
                                                                                               book is The Private Lives of
                                                                                               the Tudors (Hodder &
                                                                                               Stoughton, 2016)
       Peter Frankopan
       “We take huge comfort in name-checking
       the same heroes and villains”

       This year’s History Hot 100 offers no   not one person from the Arab world; not
       surprises, with all the usual suspects   one from the Ottoman or great Khmer
       present albeit with some movements up   empires. And not one from Africa from
       and down. But it does reveal a lot about   the last 2,000 years.
       how we view the past. We take huge   I’m too much of a realist to call this list   DISCOVER MORE
       comfort in name-checking the same   depressing but it is predictable, insular and
       heroes and villains, the same stories, and   narrow to the point of being blinkered. It’s   HAVE YOUR SAY
       the same episodes from history that we’ve   not just unadventurous and boring to find   E What do you think of this year’s
                                                                                    History Hot 100?
       heard about time and again.       the same names again and again. I think it   Tell us via Twitter or Facebook
        It’s amazing, though, in the global         distorts history itself.          twitter.com/historyextra
       world of the 21st century that there is not                                    facebook.com/historyextra
       a single figure from Chinese history; apart   Peter Frankopan is author
       from Gandhi, not one from south Asia;        of The Silk Roads: A New        WEBSITE
       not a single ruler, scholar, writer or artist   History of the World         E For more on our Hot 100, including last
       from nearly 3,000 years of Persian history;   (Bloomsbury, 2015)             year’s list, visit historyextra.com

       BBC History Magazine Hot 100                                                                                 63
   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68