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Prospect.4   The Lotus in Spite of the Swamp

                                      Various venues, New Orleans   18 November – 25 February


            The title of the latest edition of Prospect New   At the New Orleans Jazz Museum you may   at the Historic New Orleans Collection docu-
            Orleans, the citywide triennial founded in 2008   also experience Mardi Gras Indian costumes   ments the United Houma Nation, a tribe
            in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, is The Lotus    from Darryl Montana, a centuries-old tradition   located in southern Louisiana, and of which
            in Spite of the Swamp. Yes, that’s right, The Lotus    that melds black and Native American tradi-  Verdin is a member. Mark Dion deliberately
            in Spite of the Swamp. Seventeen venues house the   tions in the postcolonial South; you’ll also   positioned Field Station for the Melancholy Biologist
            exhibition’s 73 participating artists, duos and   discover collages by famed jazz pioneer Louis   (2017) within the flood zone so that it will be
            collectives, though the city’s three art museums   Armstrong, including one dedicated to his   destroyed when the river rises in winter. For
            hold a massive majority share. Apparently based   devotion for a certain brand of natural laxative.   now, the clapboard shed houses a tiny field-lab
            on a poetic quote from musician and educator   Biennials are great at cherry-picking, though   full of scientific instruments and animal
            Archie Shepp about the origins of jazz, the   Prospect.4 lacks the self-awareness that allowed   specimens, but it will be funny when the water
            exhibition’s didactics tag on enough generic   previous iterations to really pinpoint their   releases everything from its current state
            references to Buddhism, Hinduism and    stakes. ‘I am a tourism promoter,’ the curator    of captivity, including the contents of a cabinet
            other ideas about art and rebirth to make one   of the first Prospect, Dan Cameron, was quoted   Dion filled entirely with aspirin.
            wonder whether the artistic director, Trevor   as saying in The New Yorker. I would appreciate    The total lack of compunction on the part
            Schoonmaker, and his team would have offered   it if Schoonmaker, and biennial leadership,   of a single rogue dancer (whoever it was in that
            such a tepid metaphor about renewal in the   would explain why they felt it was appropriate   Lycra bodysuit, they were feeling themselves)
            wake of Hurricane Katrina. And if not then,    to install Genevieve Gaignard’s Grassroots    provided many of us with the strongest memory
            why exactly do audiences deserve it now?   (2017) at the Ace Hotel. An exhibition sponsor,   from the Swamp Galaxy Gala, an inaugural
               However, Prospect.4 does seem to predict the   the boutique hotel chain is known for a    event for Prospect.4. Though the crowd’s phone
            current mainstream debate surrounding public   bespoke comfort – the eye they train on every   cameras were trained elsewhere, it was actually
            monuments. Indeed, in that regard it appears    aesthetic decision is guided by an effort to    the city’s mayor who would unwittingly set
            to have followed the lead of New Orleans Mayor   pass as local. Though Gaignard’s installation   out the stakes of this edition of the triennial.
            Mitch Landrieu, who spearheaded the removal    uses church pews, vintage mirrors and   Earlier editions of Prospect made urgent the
            of several confederate statues in May 2017.    patterned wallpaper, things you’d already   larger concerns of the city, and artists notably
            “The South lost,” he declared several times.    expect to find at an Ace Hotel, it is disturbing   tailored their contributions to also include
            “Its cause was immoral.” Redressing these   just how easily a series of slave ship manifests   financial support and other community-based
            art-historical legacies, certain works can    could decorate the lobby, too.   resources; that biennials are strategic assets
            be plucked out as exemplary. Hank Willis   Prospect.4 is an exhibition in spite of the   (and Prospect’s website states this very clearly)
            Thomas’s History of the Conquest (2017), a statue    curator. Some of the most beguiling work was   is a trap that curators of this edition succumbed
            of a young black girl riding a close-to-two-  captivated by the flood cycles of the Mississippi   to, clearly unwilling to needle the rampant
            metre-tall snail, appears to resemble some    Delta itself. At UNO – St Claude Gallery,    real-estate market and a growing housing
            queer local folklore; and Rebecca Belmore’s   photographer Jeff Whetstone’s series Batture   crisis. Who knows what went through Mayor
            Ayum-ee-aawach Oomama-mowan: Speaking to Their   Ritual (2017) is named after the in-between    Landrieu’s mind as he delivered his last Prospect
            Mother (1991), a massive megaphone handmade   zone at river’s edge. The images show people,   commencement. The opening of the exhibition
            from wood and hide, prompts connections   fish and tankers as they make their way up    coincided with the mayoral election, and the
            between indigenous tradition, monumentality   the Mississippi, locals taking evening recreation,   city would determine his successor; local
            and protest. It is worth consuming a large   others bathing; many of the images were shot    newspapers displayed pull quotes from leading
            portion of an afternoon to chase the many   at dusk and dawn, though the video of the same   candidates declaring their intention to stand
            colourful flags Odili Donald Odita designed    name shows the liminal area at all times of day.   up to developers. TV appearances, TED Talks,
            to commemorate important sites in local black   One image depicts a dead catfish that gleams    and participation at the Aspen Institute
            history for Indivisible and Invincible: Monuments    all over with jewellike flies: the lucid light   incubator have by now made Landrieu a pundit,
            to Black Liberation and Celebration in the City of    invokes Dutch still-life paintings from a bygone   and a New York Times editorial even named him
            New Orleans (2017). Still, the exhibition previ-  age of prosperity. The batture, which succumbs   a potential democratic presidential nominee.
            ously known to put art at the service of the    to seasonal flooding, is a reminder of the flood   The greatest innovation is happening at
            city’s demands cordons this conversation off    risk that pervades New Orleans, a city positioned   the local level, Landrieu says, often to preface
            to institutional spaces or depends too heavily    below sea level; according to NPR, though,    his vision of bipartisan compromise during
            on international biennial stalwarts like Larry   New Orleans successfully lobbied the federal   any of his national speaking gigs. Tonight,
            Achiampong, Kader Attia, Paulo Nazareth and   government to remove emergency flood ratings   though, he was far less convincing. “We’ve
            Yoko Ono. Is Runo Lagomarsino’s eponymous   that had prevented real-estate investment    built schools, hospitals, parks,” he outlined
            riverside mural If You Don’t Know What the South    in areas that had been most affected by Katrina.   towards the end of his gala speech, “to which
            Is, It’s Simply Because You’re from the North (2017)   In Monique Verdin’s photographs, the batture    Prospect has added considerable value.”
            really so provocative?               is positioned as a site of disappearance: her show   I bet it did.  Sam Korman

                  facing page, top  Louis Armstrong, Gems from Buenos, 1960, reel-to-reel    facing page, bottom  Jeff Whetstone, Ode to the Algiers Batture, from
                    tape box collage containing photographs and tape, 18 × 18 cm.    the series Batture Ritual, 2017, archival pigment print, 99 × 132 cm.
                     Courtesy the Louis Armstrong House Museum, New York       Courtesy the artist and Julie Saul Gallery, New York



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