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Marketing Strategy




          international markets. Exporters demonstrating strong   then more valuable, and specialisation makes it more
          growth have clear criteria for their distributors, set   GLI¿FXOW WR FRPSHWH ZLWK  7KH JRDO LV WR EH RQH RI WKH
          clear sales targets and KPIs, and hold their distributors   best in the market you are trying to enter – if you have
          accountable for them.                   multiple high quality competitors already established in
           7KH LPSRUWDQFH RI ¿QGLQJ GLVWULEXWRUV ZLWK D WUDFN   the market – things may get a little tricky.
          record of success in delivering on your objectives with   Hyper-niching could involve altering your product to
          similar business is critical. This may mean to go deep in   cater for a gap in the current market, or maybe even
          a market you require more than one distributor to reach   altering your channels or segments compared to existing
          different channels.                     markets to increase the prospects of success.
           It is important to remember that the supply chain or   Insights that identify niches come from in-depth
          channels for reaching your customers in international   NQRZOHGJH RI PDUNHWV DQG KRZ \RXU RIIHU ¿WV  7KH\
          markets may not be the same as your domestic market.  will appear as a result of an effective ongoing market
           Local knowledge and networks, a similar business   validation. By researching, talking, designing, testing and
          culture, transparency, brand building expertise   constantly learning, you will come to not only understand
          and shared objectives are all regarded as critical   the market, but be an expert within it.
          requirements in a new market partner/distributor
          relationship.                           So how can small to medium size businesses
                                                  in New Zealand ensure they are following
          Product pricing and brand control       these principles?
          Price control and brand control are critical and
          inextricably linked both within markets and across the   Supply chain
          greater international marketplace. Most New Zealand   Understanding the supply chain is essential for a
          brands have to command a premium to be viable; this   successful entry into a new market or expansion in an
          is underpinned by strong brand management in the   existing market. For a New Zealand exporter their offer
          strongest businesses.                   needs to deliver to every member of the supply chain to
           Successful companies maintain a clear and distinct   successfully reach the end user.
          point of competitive differentiation to retain price   So it is important to ask yourself, “What is the role
          premium.                                of each member of the supply chain? How does my
           These pillars are the epitome of the old cliché ‘the   product add value to their organisation or meeting their
          devil is in the detail’. This is detail around competitors,   objectives?”
          detail around channels, detail around potential partners,   A successful export strategy relies on an intimate
          detail around external threats and opportunities, and   understanding of the market that you want to enter
          even internal strengths and weaknesses.   including the practical stages of the process that delivers
           It is vital to understand everything about your market   the product to the end user. How products and services
          from the outset, but even more importantly, to continue   reach the end user can differ by market. You need to
          to learn as the market grows and develops.   know the value of your product in the market better than
           Success is based around a market-led focus into all   every member of the supply chain and ensure that you
          facets of the export process, with core elements of   can communicate how this is valuable to each member.
          specialisation and ‘hyper-niching’.     Whether it is giving a distributor a unique offer, giving a
                                                  reseller increased margin or making it easier for the end
          Why invest in preparation?              user to complete a certain job.
          Most New Zealand exporters will be looking for   A supply chain can be relatively simple if you are
          opportunities that on a global scale are very small and   perhaps selling direct to a retailer in an international
          specialised. Globally small niches are extremely valuable   market who takes care of all importing, warehousing and
          and most businesses are specialists serving a niche to a   sales and promotional activity.
          very high standard.                      It can also be complex. For example, a business selling
           To avoid competing only on price New Zealand   high performance products for superyachts needs to
          exporters need to identify where they can be leaders of   have a strategy to sell to, educate and train importers,
          specialist niches. We call this ‘hyper-niching’.  distributors and sub-distributors, boat-yard staff and
           Hyper-niching enables you to be the leader in a   management, specialist contractors, management
          narrow, specialised market segment. Your product is   companies, captains and boat owners.

      104 NZ Export & Trade Handbook 2018
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