Page 81 - BBC Sky at Night Beginners Guide to Astronomy - 2017 UK
P. 81

WHAT TO SEE

















                                                              CRATER PLATO
                                                                SIZE: 109km across
                                                         TYPE: Lava-fi lled impact crater
                                                      APPEARANCE: In binoculars and
                                                       small telescopes the beauty of this
                                                        crater is its jagged rim with 2km
                                                         high mountains compared to its
                                                              smooth lava-fi lled fl oor.


                                                             MONTES ALPES
                                                          SIZE: 3.4km maximum height
                                                              TYPE: Mountain range
                                                     APPEARANCE: Through binoculars
                                                     you will just be able to make out this
                                                       rangle of peaks; with a telescope
                                                    they start to reveal really good detail,
                                                    especially if the terminator is close by.


                                                         MONTES TENERIFFE
                                                          SIZE: 2.5km maximum height
                                                              TYPE: Mountain range
                                                    APPEARANCE: When caught in the
                                                    right angle of sunlight this 110km-long
                                                      mountain range reveals good detail
                                                     among its peaks using a small scope
                                                        and around 150x magnifi cation.


                                                               MONS PITON
                                                               SIZE: 2.2km in height
                                                                   TYPE: Mountain
                                                     APPEARANCE: Lying on its own in
                                                      the fl at region of the Mare Imbrium,
                                                         use a small telescope when the
                                                     Sun’s illumination is low to reveal the
                                                         shadow cast by this lone peak.


                                                                RUPES RECTA
                                                                  SIZE: 110km long
                                                                       TYPE: Rille
                                                     APPEARANCE: This popular target
                                                      for binoculars and small telescopes
                                                      is another fault line where the lunar
                                                     surface suddenly drops by 300m. It’s
                                                   best seen when close to the terminator.


                                                              VALLIS RHEITA
                                                                 SIZE: 450km long
                                                                     TYPE: Valley
                                                    APPEARANCE: A long, wide valley
                                                         that many think is the result of a
                                                       sustained meteor bombardment. A
                                                      small telescope will show the crater
                                                     Rheita next door has a central peak.




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